Page 115 - DEDU501_DEVELOPMENT_OF_EDUCATION_SYSTEM_HINDI

'kSf{kd O;oLFkk dk fodkl

uksV • lfefr us ns[kk fd ml le; rduhdh f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk lgh ugha FkhA mlus lq>ko fn;k fd vf[ky Hkkjrh;
rduhdh f'k{kk ifj"kn~ (AICTE) dh {ks=kh; lfefr;k¡ xfBr dh tk,¡ tks u, rduhdh f'k{kk laLFkku [kksyus]
u, ikB~;Øe ykxw djus vkSj rduhdh f'k{kk dk Lrj eku cuk, j[kus osQ fy, mÙkjnk;h gksaA
• uhfr fu/kZj.k osQ lkFk&lkFk] f'k{kk foHkkx jkT;ksa ls feydj 'kSf{kd fu;kstu dk nkf;Ro Hkh fuHkkrk gSA f'k{kk
dks NBh ;kstuk rd fodkl izfØ;k osQ lalk/u dh txg lkekftd lsok ek=k le>k tkrk Fkk] ysfdu vc
f'k{kk dks ekuo lalk/uksa osQ }kjk ns'k osQ lkekftd vkSj vk£Fkd fodkl dk egRoiw.kZ dkjd ekuk tkus yxk
a
gSSA ;g ckr lu~ 1986 dh jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr rFkk ctV es lalk/uksa osQ vkoaVu esa izfrfcfEcr gksrh gSA
• 1986 dh jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr ns'k osQ 'kSf{kd fodkl esa ehy dk iRFkj gSA 1990 esa vkpk;Z jkeew£r dh
vè;{krk esa ,d lfefr us bldh leh{kk dhA bldh fliQkfj'kksa ij f'k{kk osQ osQUnzh; lykgdkj cksMZ us
fopkj fd;k vkSj vkU/z izns'k osQ rRdkyhu eq[;eU=kh Jh ,u- tuknZu dh vè;{krk esa 22 tuojh] 1992
dks lfefr us viuh fjiksVZ is'k dhA f'k{kk osQ osQUnzh; lykgdkj cksMZ us bl fjiksVZ ij fopkj djosQ blesa
oqQN ifjorZuksa dk lq>ko fn;k FkkA ifj.kkeLo:i laln osQ le{k 7 ebZ] 1992 dks f'k{kk osQ osQUnzh;
lykgdkj cksMZ }kjk vuqeksfnr ,oa la'kksfèkr uhfr;k¡ oqQN lw=kksa osQ lkFk j[kh x;haA lkFk gh lkFk uhfr dks
ykxw djus dh la'kksf/r dk;Z ;kstuk rS;kj dh x;h vkSj 19 vxLr] 1992 dks la'kksf/r dk;Z uhfr 1992
laln osQ le{k j[kh x;haA

7-4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

• LofoÙkiksf"krμfuth foÙk ls lapkfyr laLFkkA
• /k£ed mUeknμ/k£ed dV~Vjrk dh pje fLFkfrA

7-5 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

1. f'k{kk dh la'kksf/r jk"Vªh; uhfr&1986&92 dh leh{kkRed O;k[;k dhft,A
2. dk;Z ;kstuk&1992 ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ o.kZu dhft,A
3. la'kksf/r jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr&1992 dh laf{kIr O;k[;k dhft,A
mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer: Self Assessment)

1. (1) vkWijs'ku CySd cksMZ (2) ftys (3) $ 2 (4) 1992
2. (1) lR; (2) vlR; (3) vlR; (4) vlR;
(5) lR;A

7-6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

1. vè;kid f'k{kkμ,u- vkj- lDlsuk] ch- osQ feJk] vkj- osQ- eksgUrh_ fou; j[kstk ifCy'klZ] jkt
fizUVlZ (;w-ih-)

2. i;kZoj.k vè;;uμMk- c`tfoykl ik.Ms;_ izdk'ku osQUnz y[kuÅA
3. Hkkjr esa f'k{kk dk fodklμizks- lqjs'k HkVukxj] MkW- lat; oqQekj_ fou; j[kstk ifCy'klZ]
(;w-ih-)A
4. 'kSf{kd rduhdh osQ ewy rRo ,oa izca/uμMkW- ,l- osQ- eaxy] Jherh 'kqHkzk eaxy_ b.Vjus'kuy
ifCy¯'kx gkml (;w-ih-)A

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