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bdkbZμ5% Hkkjrh; f'k{kk vk;ksx (1964&66)
(3) ekè;fed f'k{kk dk foLrkj (Expansion of Secondary Education)μ¶vk;ksx¸ dk er gS fd èkukHkko uksV
osQ dkj.k oqQN o"kks± rd ekè;fed f'k{kk dks lkoZHkkSfed cuk;k tkuk lEHko ugha gSA vr% ekè;fed f'k{kk dk
foLrkj fuEukafdr mik;ksa ,oa fl¼kUrksa dks è;ku esa j[kdj fd;k tkuk pkfg,μ
(i) ekè;fed f'k{kk dk O;kolk;hdj.k (Vocationalization) bl izdkj fd;k tkuk pkfg, fd fuEu
ekè;fed Lrj ij 20 izfr'kr Nk=kksa dks ,oa mPprj ekè;fed Lrj ij 50 izfr'kr Nk=kksa dks O;kolkf;d
f'k{kk iznku dh tk losQA
(ii) ckfydkvksa] tutkfr;ksa ,oa vNwr tkfr;ksa esa ekè;fed f'k{kk dk izlkj djus osQ fy, fo'ks"k ;kstukvksa dk
fuekZ.k fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
(iii) ekè;fed fo|ky;ksa esa vè;;u djus osQ fy, osQoy ;ksX; Nk=kksa dk gh p;u fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
(iv) ekè;fed fo|ky;ksa esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k dks f'kf{kr O;fDr;ksa dh vko';drk osQ vuqlkj fuf'pr fd;k
tkuk pkfg,A
(v) ekè;fed f'k{kk osQ voljksa dh lekurk LFkkfir dh tkuh pkfg,A
(vi) fuEu ,oa mPprj ekè;fed Lrjksa ij Nk=kksa dh iw.kZdkyhu ,oa vYidkyhu O;kolkf;d f'k{kk dh lqfoèkk,¡
iznku dh tkuh pkfg,A
(vii) izR;sd ftys esa ekè;fed f'k{kk osQ izlkj osQ fy, ;kstuk,¡ rS;kj dh tkuh pkfg, vkSj mudks 10 o"kZ dh
vof/ esa iw.kZ :i ls fØ;kfUor dj fn;k tkuk pkfg,A
(viii) ckfydkvksa dh f'k{kk dk foLrkj djus osQ fy, vkxkeh 20 o"kks± esa Bksl dne mBk, tkus pkfg,A
(4) ekè;fed f'k{kk dk O;kolk;hdj.k (Vocationalization Secondary Education)—¶vk;ksx¸ us
ekè;fed f'k{kk osQ O;kolk;hdj.k ij fo'ks"k cy fn;k gS vkSj bldk dkj.k crkrs gq, fy[kk gSμ¶ekè;fed LowQy
osQ Lrj ij f'k{kk dk O;kolk;hdj.k djosQ] f'k{kk vkSj mRiknu esa lEcU/ LFkkfir fd;k tk ldrk gSA¸
¶vk;ksx¸ us vius fopkj dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, igys O;kolkf;d f'k{kk osQ fo"k; esa lkekU; lq>ko fn, gSa] vkSj
mlosQ ckn fuEu ,oa mPp ekè;fed Lrjksa ij O;kolkf;d f'k{kk osQ lEcU/ esa viuh fliQkfj'ksa izLrqr dh gS_
(A) lkekU; lq>ko (General Suggestions)μ¶vk;ksx¸ us O;kolkf;d f'k{kk osQ lEcU/ esa fuEukafdr lq>ko
fn, gSaμ
(i) ekè;fed f'k{kk dk fo'ks"k :i ls vf/d&ls&vf/d O;kolk;hdj.k fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
(ii) m|ksxksa osQ fy, izf'kf{kr O;fDr;ksa dh ek¡x dh iwfrZ djus osQ fy, ekè;fed f'k{kk dks O;kolkf;d cuk;k
tkuk pkfg,A
(iii) fuEu ,oa mPprj ekè;fed Lrjksa ij iw.kZdkyhu ,oa vYidkyhu O;kolkf;d f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk dh tkuh
pkfg,A
(iv) ekè;fed fo|ky;ksa dks O;kolkf;d cukus osQ fy, osQUnzh; ljdkj }kjk jkT;&ljdkjksa dks fo'ks"k vuqnku
fn, tkus pkfg,A
(v) ckfydkvksa dks O;kolkf;d f'k{kk dh lqfo/k,¡ izkIr dh tkuh pkfg,A
(B) fuEu ekè;fed Lrj (Lower Secondary Level)—¶vk;ksx¸ us fuEu ekè;fed Lrj ij O;kolkf;d f'k{kk
osQ lEcU/ esa fuEukafdr fliQkfj'ksa dh gSaμ
(i) vkS|ksfxd izf'k{k.k&laLFkkvksa (Industrial Training Institues) esa izkFkfed f'k{kk lekIr djus okys Nk=k
izos'k dj ldrs gSaA bl le; bu laLFkkvksa esa izos'k djus dh vk;q 15 o"kZ gSA bl izos'k vk;q dks de
djosQ 14 o"kZ dj fn;k tkuk pkfg,] rkfd izkFkfed f'k{kk lekIr djus okys Nk=kksa dks bu laLFkkvksa esa
izos'k djus osQ fy, 1 o"kZ rd izrh{kk u djuh iM+sA
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 65
