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funsZ'ku rFkk ijke'kZ
uksV 24-3 fu"ifÙk ijh{k.kksa dk mi;ksx (Use of Achievement Test)
fu"ifÙk ijh{k.k dk mi;ksx lk/kj.kr% f'k{kk] m|ksx] lkoZtfud lsokvksa] lsuk] funsZ'ku rFkk ijke'kZ vkfn {ks=kksa
esa fd;k tkrk gSA bu ijh{k.kksa dk mi;ksx izeq[k :i ls v/ksfyf[kr dk;ksZ esa fd;k tkrk gSμ
(1) vuqfLFkfr;k¡ vFkok Js.kh iznku djuk]
(2) vxyh d{kk esa inksUufr]
(3) fofHkUu lsokvksa esa p;u]
(4) lsokvksa esa inksUufr osQ fy,]
(5) Nk=kksa dk oxhZdj.k]
(6) f'k{kk funsZ'ku]
(7) f'k{k.k vf/xe dh izHkko'khyrk] rFkk
(8) O;kolkf;d funsZ'kuA
budk fooj.k bl izdkj gS%
(1) vuqfLFkfr;k¡ vFkok Js.kh iznku djuk (Assigning Grades or Division)—fu"ifÙk ijh{k.k dk
izeq[k dk;Z ;g gS fd Nk=kksa dks ikl vkSj isQy nks oxks± esa foHkkftr djuk] vkSj ikl gq, Nk=kksa dks Js.kh
iznku djukA Nk=kksa dks izkIrkadksa ;k izfr'kr osQ vk/kj ij mUgsa Jsf.k;k¡ iznku djukA la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk
esa Js.kh osQ LFkku ij vuqfLFkfr;k¡ iznku dh tkrh gSA vuqLFkfr;ksa osQ fy, izekf.kd ijh{k.kksa dks iz;ksx fd;k
tkrk gSA bu vuqLFkfr;ksa osQ fy, ijh{k.k dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bu vuqfLFkfr;ksa ,oa Js.kh osQ vk/kj
ij Nk=kksa dh 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk dk cks/ gksrk gSA
(2) vxyh d{kk esa inksUufr (Promotion to Next Class)—tks Nk=k ijh{kk esa mÙkh.kZ gks tkrs gSa] oks vxyh
d{kk osQ fy, vgZ le>s tkrs gSa] vkSj vxyh d{kk esa izos'k 'kSf{kd ojh;rk osQ vk/kj ij fn;k tkrk gS
vkSj tks vuqÙkh.kZ gksrs gSa mUgsa vxyh d{kk esa izos'k ugha fn;k tkrk gSA
(3) fofHkUu lsokvksa eas p;u (Selection for Different Services)—fofHkUu lsokvksa osQ p;u esa bUgha
'kSf{kd ;ksX;rkvksa dks egRo fn;k tkrk gS vkSj vPNh ;ksX;rk okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dks lk{kkRdkj osQ fy, cqyk;k
tkrk gSA vusd laLFkkvksa us p;u ijh{k.k dk iz;ksx djuk vkjEHk dj fn;k gSA p;u ijh{k.k esa tks vfèkd
vad izkIr djrs gSa] mUgha dk p;u lk{kkRdkj osQ fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
(4) lsokvksa esa inksUufr osQ fy, (Promotion in Services)—vusd laLFkkvksa esa inksUufr osQ fy, fu"ifÙk
ijh{kkvksa dk iz;ksx djrs gSa] tks vH;FkhZ bu ijh{k.kksa esa vf/d vad izkIr djrs gSa] mudh inksUufr dh
tkrh gS] fo'ks"kdj cSad dh lsokvksa esa bl izdkj osQ ijh{k.kksa dk vf/d mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
(5) Nk=kksa dk oxhZdj.k (Classification of Students)—fu"ifÙk ijh{k.kksa dk iz;ksx fofHkUu ikB~;Øeksa easa
izos'k osQ fy, oxhZdj.k fd;k tkrk gS tSlsμfoKku osQ ikB~;Øe] okf.kT; osQ ikB~;Øe] Ñf"k osQ ikB~;Øe
,oa dyk vkfn osQ ikB~;ØeA O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øeksa esa Hkh fu"ifÙk ijh{k.k osQ vk/kj ij gh oxhZdj.k
djosQ fofHkUu ikB~;Øeksa eas izos'k fn;k tkrk gSA
(6) f'k{kk funsZ'ku (Education Guidance)—fu"ifÙk ijh{k.kksa osQ vk/kj ij ;g cks/ gksrk gS fdu&fdu
ikB~;Øeksa esa Nk=k detksj] mu ikB~;Øeksa eas ,sls Nk=kksa osQ fy, fo'ks"k f'k{k.k dh O;oLFkk dh tk,A
lqèkkjkRed f'k{k.k O;fDr vf/d gksrk gS] izR;sd Nk=k osQ fy, vyx&vyx lh[kus dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh
O;oLFkk djuh gksrh gSA Nk=kksa dh fu"ifÙk ls fo|ky; dh izxfr dk Hkh cks/ gksrk gS fd fo|ky; dk
236 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY