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Educational Management


                   Notes          (2) Sargent Report : A post-war-educational development plan was prepared in 1944 by the Central
                                     Advisory Board of Education. It was known as the Sargent Report.
                                  (3) Planning Advisory Board (1946) : In 1946, the interim government at the centre set up a planning
                                     advisory board to suggest the administrative arrangements for implementing the plans prepared
                                     by various provincial governments.
                                  (4) Planning Commission (1980) : In 1980, the Government of India passed a resolution and created
                                     a planning commission. The Commission has been busy in preparing a number of Five-year-
                                     Plans, Annual Plans and the Rolling Plan (1978-83). The Prime Minister is the Chairman of the
                                     Planning Commission.
                                  (5) State Department for Planning : Every State Government has a separate department for planning
                                     development headed by a secretary, an I.A.S. Officer. It is responsible for coordinating the
                                     departmental plans.






                                          What is monitoring mechanism ?

                                  Self Assessment

                                  1. Fill in the blanks :
                                     (i) Educational Planning is a kind of ______ anticipation.

                                    (ii) Educational Planning must be ______ and ______.
                                    (iii) ______ in the context of Educational Planning is an effort to make a fair assessment of
                                        achievements and constraints.
                                    (iv) ______ are statements which state clearly what is to be achieved and have definite time
                                        frame.
                                    (v) A ______ is incomplete, if it does not contain detailed plan for implementation of the
                                        programmes and projects that the plan contains.
                                    (vi) ______ refers to the process of converting on Educational Plan into an operating time table.
                                   (vii) ______ is a network based procedures that facilitates planning, scheduling and controlling
                                        of Educational Programmes.
                                   (viii) A post war Educational development plan was prepared in  ______ by the ______.
                                    (ix) Modern Educational Planning in a ______  ______ and scientific process different from the
                                        elementary kinds of procedures.

                                  7.6 Summary

                                  •  Planning selects among alternatives, explores routes before travel begins and identifies possible
                                     or probable outcomes of action before the executive and his organization is commited to any.
                                  •  The following viewpoints have been utilized by the experts to understand and explain the
                                     meaning and nature of planning.
                                     (i) Forecasting : Educational planning is describing or defining or determining events, conditions
                                        and needs of some future point in time. It implies forecasting or projections of important
                                        factors in education such as number and types of students and expansion of facilities needed
                                        for them.





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