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Educational Management


                   Notes            (iii) It should be a ‘plan of work’ and not a charter of demands. In other words, it must aim at
                                        utilizing what is available and not demanding what is not available and/or is available
                                        to more fortunate schools.
                                    (iv) It should limit itself to the total improvement of the school and should not suggest work
                                        for the district educational authorities or demand funds from the directorate of education
                                        for its implementation.
                                  •  Each institution should prepare the plan on the basis of the following characteristics;
                                  •  On the academic side institutional planning should aim at.
                                     (a) Qualitative improvement.
                                    (b) Providing more amenities to
                                        (i)  the teacher
                                       (ii)  the students and
                                       (iii) the local community.
                                     (c) Maintaining if not improving the educational standard if the number of students increases
                                        in the school and.
                                    (d) reducing and even eliminating the incidence of wastage and stagnation.
                                  •  On the skill side it should aim at :
                                      • cultivating a liking for gardening, craft, interior and exterior decoration.
                                  •  On the attitude side it should aim at
                                      • promoting better relationship between the students and the teachers on the one hand, the
                                        teachers, and the parents on the other.
                                  •  Management at Elementary Level Education

                                  •  An Elementary school is the basic need of our society. This is the first level of Education,
                                     Management of Education at this level is not an easy task. There are different categories in
                                     which management is necessary. Without proper management, it is very difficult to implement
                                     all the educational plans. Here we will discuss all the things in which we need management at
                                     this level of Education.
                                  •  School Infrastructure : School building and management is a major part of Educational
                                     management. There are various things which we will discuss in the following heads.
                                  •  A school building must be excellent, spacious functional and with pleasing architectural
                                     features. “Buildings are to education as body is to the mind.” “A sound mind can only be
                                     there in a sound body.”

                                     (i) Curriculum adequacy : The institution must be planned to provide the facilities necessary
                                        for the efficient and effective accommodation of all the phases of the curricular, co-curricular
                                        and community activities for which the plant is intended.

                                    (ii) Safety and well-being : The school should be so planned as to protect the comfort health and
                                        safety of pupils, teachers, and all who will use its facilities. Lighting, heating and ventilating
                                        should be in accordance with the best practices.
                                    (iii) Interfunctional co-ordination : Each unit or portion of a plant may be well-planned for its
                                        specific purpose, yet if the units are not put together with respect to their mutual relationships,
                                        the plant, as a whole, will be unsatisfactory.
                                    (iv) Efficiency and Unity : The school plant should be planned and assembled in a manner that
                                        will promote efficient school management and convenience of pupils and the public in its
                                        use.




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