Page 224 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_HINDI

'kSf{kd ekiu rFkk ewY;kadu

uksV (2) dk;ZØe ewY;kadu
(i) jS'kuy ewY;kadu osQ vk/kj ij 'kSf{kd dk;ZØe fu;ksftr rFkk fodflr fd;s tkrs gSa]A fu;kstu osQ fy,
dk;ZØe dk izk:i buiqV] izfØ;k,¡ mRikndks dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k tkrk gSA
(ii) :i ns; ewY;kadu dk;kZUo;u voLFkk esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ;g dk;ZØe osQ fofHkUu ?kVdksa dh
izHkko'khyrk rFkk oqQ'kyrk ij i`"Biks"k.k miyC/ djkrk gSA] lq/kj] ladyu djuk] i`Fkd djuk vkfn
vusd ifjorZu djus esa lgk;rk djrk gSA
(iii) ;ksx ns; ewY;kadu dk;ZØe dh lekfIr ij fd;k tkrk gSA ;g lHkh ewy rFkk fujh{k.k fd;s x, rRoksa ij
rqyukRed vè;;u djus esa lgk;rk djrk gSA fiQj blosQ vuqlkj izk:i ewY;kadu buiqV ewY;kadu] izfØ;k
ewY;kadu] mRiknu ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA
Nk=k ewY;kaduμ
(i) Nk=k ewY;kadu dh izfØ;k esa Hkh lcls igys jS'kuy ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gS] ftlosQ vuqlkj Nk=kksa dh fofHkUu

miyfC/;ksa rFkk cqf¼ dkS'kyksa osQ ewY;kadu gsrq fofHk izdkj osQ ijh{k.kksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
(ii) nwljs pj.k] vFkkZr~ :i ns; ewY;kadu esa fo"k;] ijh{kk i=k cukus esa fofHkUu dfBukb;k¡ rFkk vU; ijh{k.k

fo"k; oLrq ls tqM+h fofo/ vko';drkvksa ij fopkj fd;k tkrk gSA
(iii) ;ksxns; ewY;kadu ikB~;oLrq dh lHkh bdkb;ksa ls lacaf/r vH;kl iz'uksa }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA ijh{k.k dk
in fo'ys"k.k fd;k tkrk gSA bl izdkj rhuksa ewY;kadu }kjk fofHkUu ewY;kaduksa izfØ;kvksa esa ;ksxnku izkIr
gksrk gSA

16-3 fofHk 'kSf{kd voLFkkvksa esa ewY;kadu (Integrated Evaluation in Different
Stages)

fofHk 'kSf{kd Lrjksa ij lekdfyr ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA
(i) izkajfHkd 'kS'kokoLFkk vFkok vfr izkFkfed Lrj ij ewY;kadu dh vko';drk ugha gksrhA f'k{k.k&vf/xe

izfØ;kvksa dks ewY;kadu ls eqDr j[kuk pkfg,A
(ii) izkFkfed Lrj ij ;ksxns;] lrr~ rFkk foLr`r ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA d{kk I rFkk II esa fujh{k.k rFkk
ekSf[kd ijh{k.kksa }kjk Nk=kksa dk ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA d{kk III ls IV esa fujh{k.k rFkk ekSf[kd ijh{k.k
osQ vfrfjDr ekun.M lacaf/r ijh{k.k fy;s tkrs gSa] blls Nk=kksa dh fo"k; fo'ks"k esa :fp] fuiq.krk rFkk
cqf¼ dkS'ky dk ewY;kadu gksrk gSA ;g 3 eghus esa ,d ckj fy;k tk ldrk gSA
(iii) mPp izkFkfed Lrj blesa 3 IokbaV LosQy xzs¯Mx iz;ksx dh tkrh gSA ekSf[kd rFkk fyf[kr ijh{kkvksa }kjk
ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gS] blosQ vfrfjDr ekun.M lEcaf/r ijh{kk osQ :i esa ,lkbuesaV rFkk izkstsDV dk;Z
Hkh fn;s tkrs gSaA blesa 5 fcUnq xzs¯Mx dh tkrh gSA
(iv) ekè;fed voLFkk ij 5 fcUnq xzs¯Mx iz;ksx dh tkrh gS blesa izkIr vkadM+sa rFkk oqQeqysfVo fjdkWMZ dkMZ Hkh
Nk=kksa osQ ewY;kadu osQ fy, fn;k tkrk gSA
(v) mPprj ekè;fed Lrj ij Nk=kksa dks F;ksjh osQ lkFk&lkFk izk;ksfxd ijh{kkvksa dk Hkh ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk
gSA blosQ vfrfjDr fo'ks"k izkWtsDVl] ,lkbuesaV rFkk ekWMyksa vkfn dk Hkh ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA cksMZ
}kjk fcUnq 5 fcUnq xzs¯Mx iz;qDr dh tkrh gSA
(vi) egkfo|ky; Lrj ij ikB~;Øe l=kksa esa ck¡V fn;k tkrk gS ekun.M ijh{k.kksa osQ lkFk] 9 fcUnq xzs¯Mx dk
Hkh iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA Nk=kksa osQ Lrj dks cuk;s j[kus osQ fy,] miyfC/ losZ{k.k Hkh fd;s tkrs gSa] ftlls
Nk=kksa dk laLFkku] {ks=kh;] jkT; rFkk jk"Vªh; Lrj ij ewY;kadu fd;k tk losQ

218 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY