Page 318 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_HINDI

'kSf{kd ekiu rFkk ewY;kadu

uksV (4) lsokvksa esa inksÂfr osQ fy,]
(5) Nk=kksa dk oxhZdj.kA
(1) vuqfLFkfr;k¡ vFkok Js.kh iznku djuk (Assigning Grades or Division)μfu"ifÙk ijh{k.k dk izeq[k
dk;Z ;g gS fd Nk=kksa dks ikl vkSj isQy nks oxks± esa foHkkftr djuk] vkSj ikl gq, Nk=kksa dks Js.kh iznku djukA
Nk=kksa dks izkIrkadksa ;k izfr'kr osQ vk/kj ij mUgsa Jsf.k;k¡ iznku djukA la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk esa Js.kh osQ LFkku ij
vuqfLFkfr;k¡ iznku dh tkrh gSaA vuqfLFkfr;ksa osQ fy, izekf.kd ijh{k.kksa dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bu vuqfLFkfr;ksa
osQ fy, ijh{k.k dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bu vuqfLFkfr;ksa ,oa Js.kh osQ vk/kj ij Nk=kksa dh 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk dk
cks/ gksrk gSA
(2) vxyh d{kk esa inksÂfr (Promotion to Next Class)μtks Nk=k ijh{kk esa mÙkh.kZ gks tkrs gSa] oks vxyh
d{kk osQ fy, vga le>s tkrs gSa] vkSj vxyh d{kk esa izos'k 'kSf{kd ojh;rk osQ vk/kj ij fn;k tkrk gS vkSj tks
vuqÙkh.kZ gksrs gSa mUgsa vxyh d{kk esa izos'k ugha fn;k tkrk gSA
(3) fofHk lsokvksa esa p;u (Selection for Different Services)μfofHk lsokvksa osQ p;u esa bUgha 'kSf{kd
;ksX;rkvksa dks egRo fn;k tkrk gS vkSj vPNh ;ksX;rk okys vH;£Fk;ksa dks lk{kkRdkj osQ fy, cqyk;k tkrk gSA vusd
laLFkkvksa us p;u ijh{k.k dk iz;ksx djuk vkjEHk dj fn;k gSA p;u ijh{k.k esa tks vf/d vad izkIr djrs gSa]
mUgha dk p;u lk{kkRdkj osQ fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
(4) lsokvksa esa inksÂfr osQ fy, (Promotion in Services)μvusd laLFkkvksa esa inksÂfr osQ fy, fu"ifÙk
ijh{kkvksa dk iz;ksx djrs gSa] tks vH;FkhZ bu ijh{k.kksa esa vf/d vad izkIr djrs gSa] mudh inksÂfr dh tkrh gS]
fo'ks"kdj cSad dh lsokvksa esa bl izdkj osQ ijh{k.kksa dk vf/d mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
(5) Nk=kksa dk oxhZdj.k (Classification of Students)μfu"ifÙk ijh{k.kksa dk iz;ksx fofHk ikB~;Øeksa esa izos'k
osQ fy, oxhZdj.k fd;k tkrk gS tSlsμfoKku osQ ikB~;Øe] Ñf"k osQ ikB~;Øe ,oa dyk vkfn osQ ikB~;ØeA
O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øeksa esa Hkh fu"ifÙk ijh{k.k osQ vk/kj ij gh oxhZdj.k djosQ fofHk ikB~;Øeksa esa izos'k fn;k
tkrk gSA

fu"ifÙk ijh{k.k dh izFke tk¡p fdl izdkj dh tkrh gSA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

3- fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa esa ^lgh* vFkok ^vlR;* fyf[k,μ
1. fu"ifÙk ijh{k.k dk mi;ksx lk/kj.kr% f'k{kk] m|ksx] lkoZtfud lsokvksa] funsZ'ku rFkk ijke'kZ vkfn {ks=kksa
esa fd;k tkrk gSA
2. fofHk lsokvksa esa 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rkvksa dks egRo ugha fn;k tkrk gSA

3. fu"ifÙk ijh{k.kksa dh lgk;rk ls vè;kid dh oqQ'kyrkvksa rFkk izHkko'khyrk dk ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA
4. fu"ifÙk ijh{k.k LFkkuh; iz;ksx dh n`f"V ls mi;qDr gSaA
25-8 lkjka'k (Summary)

• ckyd fo|ky; esa jgdj tks oqQN lh[krk gS mls ge miyfC/ (achievement) dgrs gSa rFkk bl miyfC/
dh tk¡p osQ fy, tks ijh{kk,a yh tkrh gaS mUgsa miyfC/ ijh{k.k (achievement test) dgrs gSaA

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