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'kSf{kd ekiu rFkk ewY;kadu




                    uksV                5- ekSfydrk] ueuh;rk ,oa dYiuk'khyrk
                                    • fujh{k.k&izfof/ osQ }kjk fdlh euq"; osQ fo"k; esa fujh{kd Lo;a nsdj /kj.kk cukrk gSA bl izfof/ dks
                                        v/ksfyf[kr izdkj ls oxhZÑr fd;k x;k gSμ
                                         (1) ifjfLFkfr&ijh{k.k (Situational Tests),
                                         (2) vkSipkfjd&fujh{k.k  (Formal Observation),
                                         (3) vukSipkfjd&fujh{k.k  (Informal Observation)

                                         (4) fofo/&vkys[k (Ancedotal Records)A
                                         (1) ifjfLFkfr&ijh{k.k
                                         (2) vkSipkfjd&fujh{k.k
                                         (3) vukSipkfjd&fujh{k.k

                                        vuqfLFkr&ekiu ,d ,slk lk/u gS ftlosQ }kjk ;g tkuk tkrk gS fd fdlh O;fDr us oqQN fof'k"V O;fDr;ksa
                                        osQ lUnHkZ esa vius lEioZQ esa vkus okys O;fDr;ksa osQ Åij D;k Nki NksM+h gSaA
                                    • iz'ukoyh ,oa vuqlwph vFkok ij[k&lwph
                                        bl izfof/ esa O;fDrRo&xq.kksa osQ fo"k; esa Lo;a ml O;fDr ls iwNdj gh lwpuk;sa ,df=kr dh tkrh gSaA
                                        iz'u&lewg ,d izdkj dh Lofu/kZj.k ekiuh gh gSA
                                    • ekSf[kd&iz'ukoyh (Oral-Questionnaire) dks gh lk{kkRdkj dgk tkrk gSA Li"V gS fd lk{kkRdkj nks
                                        izdkj osQ gks ldrs gSaμ
                                         (1) funsZf'kr lk{kkRdkj            (2) vfunZsf'kr lk{kkRdkj
                                    • O;fDrRo osQ xq.kksa dk ekiu vkt euksoSKkfudksa us lEHko dj fn;k gSA O;fDr ijh{k.kksa osQ }kjk O;fDr osQ
                                        thou dh ;kstuk cukbZ tk ldrh gSA

                                        O;fDrRo ekiu dh fof/;k¡ bl izdkj gSaμ
                                         (1) ekSf[kd izfrosnu izfof/        (2) O;ogkj ijh{k.k izfof/]
                                         (3) iz{ksi.k izfof/]               (4) cká 'kkjhfjd izfof/;k¡]
                                         (5) fujh{k.k izfof/]               (6) lektfefr izfof/]

                                         (6) lk{kkRdkj izfof/]              (8) O;fDrRo dh uSnkfud lwph]
                                         (9) Øe fu/kZfjr eku]              (10) O;fDrxr ,dy izfof/]
                                        (11) 'kkjhfjd izfof/;k¡] rFkk      (12) euksfo'ys"k.k izfof/A
                                    • O;fDrRo dh uSnkfud vuqlwphμlk{kkRdkj esa O;fDr ls mlosQ thou dh lwpuk;sa izkIr djuk dfBu
                                        gks tkrk gSA
                                        1- cSy dh lek;kstu uSnkfud vuqlwph (Bell’s Adjustment Inventory)
                                        2- feuhlksVk cgq&vk;keh O;fDrRo vuqlwph (Minnesota Multidimensional Personality {MMPI})
                                        3- ,MoM~lZ O;fDrxr vfHk:fp;k¡ vuqlwph (Edward’s Personal Preference Schedule {EPPS})
                                        4- vkb¯tx eksMlys O;fDr vuqlwph (Eysenck Maudsley Personality Inventory {EMPI})

                                        5- oSQfVy lksyg O;fDrRo dkjd iz'ukoyh (Cattell 16 Personal Factors Questionnaire)
                                    • vuqfLFkfr ekiuh izfof/μbl eku dk izfØ;k bUM;kuk dh U;w gkse dkyksuh esa gqvk FkkA bl ij yksx
                                        O;fDrRo esa la'kksèku osQ fy, bl izdkj osQ ekuksa dk iz;ksx gSaA xkYVu us bldk iz;ksx O;fDrxr fo'ks"krkvksa
                                        ,oa ekufld izfrekvksa osQ ekiu osQ fy, fd;k FkkA


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