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bdkbZ—30% vfHko`fÙk izo.krk] O;fDrRo rFkk cqf¼ dk ekiu




                                                rkfydk                                                uksV
            Vjeu us 2904 ckydksa dk fcus cqf¼ ijh{k.k ls oxhZdj.k

                 1916             (1937) cqf¼ yfC/    izfr'kr         (1937) oxhZdj.k

                                      160&169          0-03
             (1) iz[kj&cqf¼           150&159          0-20     vf/d izfrHkk'kkyh
                                      140&149          0-10     0-23 izfr'kr
             (2) vf/d izfrHkk'kkyh    130&139          3-10
                  ckyd                120&129          0-10     izfrHkk'kkyh 6-70»

             (3) izfrHkk'kkyh         110&119         18-10     lkekU; ls vf/d 16-10»
             (4) lkekU; ckyd          100&109         13-50     lkekU; 50»
                                       90&99          23-00

             (5) eUn cqf¼ ckyd         80&89          14-50     lkekU; ls de 16-10»
                                       70&79           5-60
             (6) ew[kZ ckyd            60&69           2-00     ekufld :i ls nks"k dh lhek 6-70»
             (7) ew<+ ckyd             50&59           0-40
                                       40&49           0-20     ekufld :i ls nks"kh 2-20»

             (8) tM+ ckyd              30-39           0-03

            bl oxhZdj.k dk mi;ksx f'k{kd] funsZ'kd rFkk ijke'kZnkrk dks vf/d gksrk gSA lkekU; cqf¼ rFkk mlls vf/d
            cqf¼ okys Nk=kksa dks f'k{kk nh tk ldrh gSA blls de cqf¼ okys Nk=kksa dks izf'k{k.k fn;k tk ldrk gS izfrHkk'kkyh
            Nk=kksa dh leL;k fHkUu izdkj dh gksrh gS] blfy, bUgsa igpkuuk vko';d gksrk gSA mUgsa lgh izdkj dk funsZ'ku
            fn;k tk ldrk gSA
            30-4-2 v'kkfCnd cqf¼ ijh{k.k (Non-Verbal Test of Intelligence)

            jSfou izxfr'khy ijh{k.k vko`Qfr;k¡  (Raven's Progressive Matrices)

            jSfou us bl ijh{k.k dk fuekZ.k (1938) esa lkekU; cqf¼ osQ ekiu gsrq fd;kA bls v'kkfCnd ijh{k.k Hkh dgrs
            gSaA blesa fdlh Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkrk gSA bls fcuk i<+s yksxksa dks Hkh fn;k tkrk gSA bls laLo`Qfr eqDr
            ijh{k.k (Cultural Fair Test) dh Hkh laKk nh tkrh gSA fdlh laLo`Qfr dk izHkko Hkh ugha gksrk gSA izR;{khdj.k
            rkfoZQd ;ksX;rk (Perceptual Reasoning) dk ekiu fd;k tkrk gSA bUgsa isij iaf'ku ijh{k.k Hkh dgrs gSaA
            jSfou us bl ijh{k.k dks dbZ :iksa esa fodflr fd;k gS&
            (v) jaxhu izxfr'khy ijh{k.k vko`Qfr;k¡&ckydksa gsrq (Coloured Pregressive Matrices)
            (c) izekf.kd izxfr'khy ijh{k.k vko`Qfr;k¡&;qodksa gsrq (Standard Progressive Matrices)
            (l) mPp izxfr'khy ijh{k.k vko`Qfr;k¡&;qodksa gsrq (Advanced Progressive Matrices)
            (v) jaxhu izxfr'khy ijh{k.k vko`Qfr;ksa esa 3 mi[k.M& v] v c rFkk l gSaA izR;sd esa 12 vko`Qfr;ksa osQ in
                  gSaA iwjs ijh{k.k esa 36 inksa dks lfEefyr fd;k x;k gSA bu inksa esa dfBukbZ Lrj mÙkjksÙkj c<+rk tkrk gSA
                  lcls ljy ^v* rFkk lcls dfBu ^c* vko`Qfr ijh{k.k gksrk gSA ^v c* mi&[k.M dh dfBukbZ eè;e Lrj
                  dh gksrh gSA buosQ iz'kklu dh vof/ 30 feuV gksrh gSA



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