Page 196 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_PUNJABI

ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
14H6 ;ko nzP
14H6 ;ko nzP
14H6 ;ko nzP
14H6 ;ko nzP (Summary)
È؇ 14H6 ;ko nzP
• fJ~e nfijk N?;N fi; ft~u gqPB fJ~e g{otfBoXkfos e;"Nh d/ nB[;ko fby/ iKd/ jB. fJ~e ftfdnkoEh
ikDdk j? fe gk; eoD bJh s[jkv/ wkDe eh jB ns/ N?;N fbyd/ ;w/A Uj e/tb nkgD/ nkg Bkb jh
w[ekpbk eodk j?.
• Ppd “e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N” ;e{bK ft~u o'IkBk fIzdrh dk fj~;k BjhA j?, fco th brGr ;ko/
ftfdnkoEh fB:fws nkXko s/ fJj N?;N fdzd/ jB.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N nkgDk gqkoEfwe fXnkB ;w~roh T[Zs/ ns/ eh wkfgnk ik fojk j?, fJ; r~b T[Zs/
o~yd/ jB.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N ftek; ft~u, ;w~roh t?Xsk fBPfus eoD bJh pj[s e'fPPK j[zdhnK jB. wd
u[Bkt ft~u wd ;zfyneh dk x~N Gkr j[zdk j?, ukj/ T[Zu G/dGkt eoD tkbhnK wdK dk fco th wj~st j?
ns/ eJh tko wd ;zfyneh Bz{ UBK wdK Bz{ u[DB bJh gq:'r ehsk iKdk j? fijVhnK N?;N ;e'o g?wkB/
T[Zs/ G/dGkt skes Bz{ ;G s'A nfXe tXkUAdhnK jB.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N ft~u, T[whdtkoK d/ gqdoPB ;so ftt;fEs eoD bJh ;e'o tos/ iKd/ jB.
;wkBKso gqPk;B T[Zs/ T[whdtkoK d/ gqdoPB torK dhnK fe;wK dh fBozsosk Bkb'A ;wkBKso gqPk;B
T[Zs/ ;e'oK dh fBozsosk x~N e/Adfos j' iKdh j? .
• ftPtk:'rsk Bz{ e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N bJh gfoGkfPs eoBk nkw fojk j? fe Uj j~d fi; s~e gqdoPB
torheoD ;wkBKso gqPk;B T[Zs/ fBozso j'D.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N ft~u, t?Xsk iKu dk fXnkB (1) N?;N wd ft~u ;w~roh ns/ wkgh ikD tkbh
frnkB ns/ e[Pbsk Bz{ fwbkUD T[Zs/ j[zdk j?. (2) N?;N wdK d/ fJ~em ns/ Uj eh wkgd/ jB ns/ ;w~roh
dh Uj v'w/B fijVh N?;NK d[nkok wkgh ikDh j?, Bz{ fwbkUD s/ j[zdk j?.
• eJh e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N T[Zu ;so ;'uD ns/ b/yD e[PbsktK fit/A ;w~f;nk j~b eoBk ns/ soeg{oD
;'u dk w[~bKeD eoD bJh pDkJ/ iKd/ jB. fJj fdykUDk fe fJ~e N?;N d/ ekoi ;~u jh fJ~fSs T[Zu ;so
e[PbsktK dk w[~bKeD eo oj/ jB, wj~stg{oD j? ns/ fJ; d/ bJh fBoDkswesk ns/ nB[GtiDe ;p{sK
d/ fJ~em dh Io{os j[zdh j?.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N dk ;G s'A w[Pfeb ns/ fttkdg{oD fj~;k gqdoPB wkDeK Bz{ ;Ekfgs eoBk j?
noEks ;e'o g?wkB/ T[Zs/ T[whdtkoK Bz{ gqdoPB torK fit/A “;cb” ns/ “n;cb” ft~u t~y eoB bJh
fpzd{ fBoXkfos eoBk. u[B"shnK t~vhnK jB feUAfe ft~fdnk ft~u e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N ft~u oki ns/
okPNoh ;so d/ w[~bKeDK ft~u T[whdtkoK Bz{ e/tb d' torK ft~u jh BjhA pbfe fszB, uko iK gzi torK
ft~u tzvDk nkw j?.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N fJ~e fd~s/ gkmeqw ft~u ftfdnkoEhnK dh gqrsh gsk eoD bJh wkBdzv
;zdofGs N?;NK s'A nfXe ;Nhe j[zd/ jB. N?;N wdK Bz{ ftP/P gq'rokw T[d/PK Bkb w/b yKd/
pDkfJnk ik ;edk j?.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N ft~u e[M B[e;kB th j[zd/ jB. t?X ns/ ftPtk;:'r N?;N pDkUD bJh pj[s ;w/A ns/
e'fPP dh Io{os j[zdh j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk, Bshi/ fBPfus gkmeqw s'A n~r/ BjhA ik ;ed/.
• ftneshrs N?;N wdK dh gqGktPhbsk d/ wkg bJh wd ftPb/PD dk gq:'r ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; dk w[~y
T[d/P N?;N ft~u ;[Xko eoBk, pj[s ;ob, pj[s efmB iK ;zd/jiDe gqPBK Bz{ gfjukDBk j[zdk j?.
• e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;N eJh sohfenK Bkb gq:'r ehs/ iKd/ jkB. iwks d/ nfXnkge ftfdnkoEhnK
dhnK o'IkBk rshftXhnK ft~u UBK d/ gqdoPB bJh fJBK dk gq:'r eod/ jB. oki fJBK dk gq:'r
ebk;, ;e{b, fibk ns/ oki ;so s/ ftfdnkoEhnK d/ gqdoPB ns/ nkw ft~fdne ikDekoh d/ w[~bKeD
bJh eod/ jB.

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