Page 97 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_PUNJABI

fJekJh^7L ftPtk;:'rsk ^ fe;wK, ftXhnK ns/ T[g:'frsk
fJekJh^7L ftPtk;:'rsk ^ fe;wK, ftXhnK ns/ T[g:'frsk
fJekJh^7L ftPtk;:'rsk ^ fe;wK, ftXhnK ns/ T[g:'frsk
fJekJh^7L ftPtk;:'rsk ^ fe;wK, ftXhnK ns/ T[g:'frsk
fJekJh^7L ftPtk;:'rsk ^ fe;wK, ftXhnK ns/ T[g:'frsk
• ftfdnkoEhnK dk w[~bKeD bJh fsnko j'Dk — T[dkjoD bJh, fJ~e row d[gfjo iK ;ohfoe rshftXh È؇
s'A pknd fJ~edw nkUDk ftfdnkoEhnK bJh w[~bKeD bJh ;jh ;wK BjhA j' ;edk.

Nk;e K-R r[De eh j?<

;t^w[bKeD
;t^w[bKeD
;t^w[bKeD
;t^w[bKeD
;t^w[bKeD
2. ‘;~u’ iK ‘M{m’ fby'L
(i) ftPtk;:'rsk gsk eoD dk w[~y nkXko ;fj;zpzX j?.
(ii) tkfip s[bBk ftXh s'A gqkgs ehsk ftPtk;:'rsk r[DKe Bz{ nzdo{Bh ;fEosk r[DKe th fejk iKdk j?.
(iii) N?;N ohN?;N ftXh ft~u, fizBk T[Zuk d' N?;NK ftueko ftPtk;:'rsk r[DKe (r) j't/rk, UBk jh Uj
N?;N x~N ftPtk;:'r j't/rk.

7H5 ;ko nzP
7H5 ;ko nzP
7H5
7H5 ;ko nzP (Summary)
7H5
;ko nzP
;ko nzP
• nBk;sk;h d/ nB[;ko, “fJ~e N?;N dh ftPtk;:'rsk dk noE j? fJ~e jh ftnesh d[nkok ftfGzB
w"fenK T[Zs/ iK ;wkB wdK d/ ftfGzB ;w{jK T[Zs/ gqkgs ehs/ rJ/ ;e'oK dh ;fEosk.”
• fJ; soK, ftPtk;:'rsk fJ~e N?;N dh Uj ftP/Psk j? fijVh fe fJ; d/ BshfinK Bz{ ;wkB pDkUD bJh
fIzw/dko j?.
• N?;N^d[pkok^N?;N ns/ ;wkBKso o{g ftPtk;:'rsk d/ T[go'es toDB ft~u N?;N ;e'oK dh ;fEosk iK
fBoGosk T[Zs/ I'o fd~sk frnk ;h. eJh e;"Nh ;zdofGs N?;NK (CRTs) ft~u ftPtk;:'rsk pko/ ;'uD
dk fJ~e j'o bkGekoh sohek gqhfynkoEh d/ torK d/ o{g ft~u j' ;edk j?.
• nzdo{Bh ;fEosk

• ftPtk;:'rsk dk nzdo{Bh ;fEosk wkg nkw s"o s/ nkdoP ;zdofGs gohyD (NRTs) ft~u gq:'r
ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; sohe/ ft~u bkG fJj j? fe fJj fJ~e jh gqPk;B d[nkok fJ~e jh o{g dk gq:'r
eod/ j'J/ nk:'fis ehsk ik ;edk j?.
• ftPtk;:'rsk dhnK j[D s~e nkebD ehshnK rJhnK ;kohnK ftXhnK e/tb t;s{fBPm N?;NK bJh
gq:'r ehshnK ikD tkbhnK jB. id'A fJ~e N?;N ft~u gqdoPB ekoi th j'D iK nfijhnK wdK fijVhnK
wkBth nkebDeosktK d[nkok nkebD ehshnK ikDhnK j'D sK UBK nkebDeosktK dh ftPtk;:'rsk
th nB[wkfBs ehsh ikDh ukjhdh j?. fJj ftPtk;:'rsk ftXh gqPB g[~Sdh j?,
• ;wkBKso o{g iK t?ebfge ftXh

• tkfip s[bBk iK K.R. ckow{bk
• N?;N^ohN?;N ftXh
• noX^ftGkiB ftXh
• ;wkBKso o{g iK t?ebfge ftXh L fJ; ftXh ft~u, fJ~e N?;N d' ;wkBKso o{gK ft~u nk:'fis ehsk iKdk
j?. fJBK d' ;wkBKso N?;NK ft~u gqPB fJ~e d{i/ s'A nb~r j[zd/ jB, gqzs{ j'o ;G g~yK s'A fJj N?;N ;wkB
j[zd/ jB. fJ; ftXh ft~u fJj Io{oh j? fe d't/A N?;N ;wkBKso j'D.
• tkfip s[bBk iK K-R ckow{bkL e[d/o ns/ fouov;B B/ ftPtk;:'rsk gsk eoD bJh fJ~e ftXh g/P
ehsh fi; Bz{ tkfip s[bBk iK K-R ckow{bk fejk iKdk j?. fJ; ftXh ft~u j'o ;kohnK ftXhnK dhnK
ewhnK d{o eo fd~shnK rJhnK jB. fJ; nB[;ko, N?;N fJ~e' tko nk:'fis ehsk ikt/ ns/ gqPB wdK
ftueko ;fj;zpzX UBK ftueko ;wkBsk d/yD bJh gsk ehsk iKdk j?.

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