Page 94 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_PUNJABI
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ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
È؇ nkfd ns/ NKe wdK fit/A 1, 3, 5, 7, nkfd Bz{ fJBK s'A t~y eo fbnk iKdk j?. fJ; soK N?;N Bz{ d'
GkrK ft~u tzv fbnk iKdk j?. fJ; soK, d' GkrK ftueko r[DKe dh rDBk ehsh iKdh j?. fJj Io{oh
BjhA fe e/tb fi;s ns/ NKe wdK Bz{ jh t~y ehsk ikt/. fJ~e j'o ftXh j? fi; Bkb fJj ehsk ik ;edk
j? fi; Bz{ gfjbk n~X^d{ik n~X ftXh fejk iKdk j?. fJ; ftXh ft~u, gfjb/ N?;N ft~u gfjb/ n~X dhnK
wdK o~yhnK iKdhnK jB ns/ d{i/ N?;N ft~u d{i/ n~X dhnK wdK o~yhnK iKdhnK jB. gqzs{ fJj ftXh
;Nhe BjhA j? feUAfe i/eo gqPB efmBsk d/ tXd/ iK xNd/ eqw ft~u ftt;fEs ehs/ rJ/ jB sK gfjb/
Gkr ft~u ;ko/ jh ;ob gqPB nk ikDr/ ns/ d{i/ ft~u ;ko/ jh efmB, ns/ d't/A Gkr ;iksh BjhA j'Dr/
pbfe fJj d't/A Gkr t~y N?;N pD ikDr/. r[DKe dk w[~b th xN ikt/rk.
;w~f;nk T[d'A th nkUAdh j?, id'A gqPBk Bz{ fi;s ns/ NKe ;zfynk s/ nkXkfos t~y ehsk iKdk j?, i/eo
gqPBK Bz{ efmBsk d/ tXd/ eqw ft~u ftt;fEs ehsk frnk j't/. T[dkjoD bJh,
NKe
NKe fi;s
fi;s
NKe
NKe
NKe
fi;s
fi;s
fi;s
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
“ “
“ “
“ “
“ “
“ “
99 100
feUAfe, d{ik gqPB gfjb/ s'A nfXe w[Pfeb j?, u"Ek shi/ s'A nfXe w[Pfeb j?l S/tK gzit/A s'A nfXe
w[Pfeb j? nkfd, fJ; bJh fi;s ;zfynk tkbk N?;N NKe ;zfynk tkb/ N?;N s'A nfXe efmB j't/rk.
fJj ;w~f;nk j/mK fd~s/ sohe/ Bkb j~b eoh iKdh j?L
d{ik Gkr
d{ik Gkr
d{ik Gkr
d{ik Gkr
gfjbk Gkr
gfjbk Gkr
gfjbk Gkr d{ik Gkr
gfjbk Gkr
gfjbk Gkr
1 2
4 3
5 6
8 7
9 10
fJ; soK, fJ~e 10 gqPBK tkbk N?;N 1, 4, 5, 8, 9 ns/ 2, 3, 6, 7, 10 ft~u tzfvnk frnk j?.
d'jK N?;NK ftueko ;fj;zpzX r[DKe (r) fJ; dh ftPtk;:'rsk j't/rh. g{o/ N?;N dh ftPtk;:'rsk gsk
eoD bJh, ;ghnow?B pqkT{B gq'c/;h ckow{bk gq:'r ehsk iKdk j? i' fJ; soK j?L
2r 1/2'1/2
r = 1 r 1/2'1/2
11
+
fi~E/, R = g{o/ N?;N dk ftPtk;:'rsk r[DKe
11
R = n~X/ Gkr dk ftPtk;:'rsk r[DKe
1/2’1/2
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