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bdkbZ—24% fiNM+s vijkèkh ckyd% f'k{k.k vkO;wg ,oa fuokj.k
8- ,sls cPpksa dks mudh #fp o ;ksX;rkuqlkj f'k{kk nh tk,A uksV
9- cky vijkèkh ekuss x;s cPps pkgs lqèkkjx`g esa jgsa ;k cksLVZy LowQy esa mudh f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk vo';
dh tk, rkfd os Hkfo"; esa vPNh f'k{kk ysdj liQy O;fDr cusaA
10- dk;kZuqHko osQ izf'k{k.k osQ ckn mudks vuqorhZ lsokvksa (follow up service) osQ ekè;e ls fdlh jkstxkj
esa yxk;k tk,] rkfd mudk Hkwr blesa ckèkk u cusA
vUr esa] cky vijkèk dh leL;k dk okLrfod lekèkku djus osQ fy, mipkj dh vis{kk jksdFkke ij vfèkd
tksj nsus dh vko';drk gS rkfd ckydksa esa vijkèk izo`fÙk dk tUe gh u gks losQA duZy Fkkel osQ 'kCnksa esa
bruk dguk i;kZIr gksxk fd] ¶ckydksa osQ fy, lqO;ofLFkr pfj=k izf'k{k.k dh vko';drk gSA izR;sd ckyd
vPNk cuuk pkgrk gS ijUrq ;g rHkh laHko gS tc mls ,d vPNk ekxZ&izn'kZd izkIr gks tk,A¸
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self-Assessment)
fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa (Fill in the blanks)—
1- fiNM+s ckyd izk;% vfèkd le; rd è;ku ugh yxk ikrs vr% le;&lkj.kh yphyh ,oa ------------------ NksVs
gksus pkfg,A
2- ------------------ fiNM+s ckydksa dh f'k{kk dk egÙoiw.kZ pj.k gSA
3- fiNM+s ,oa vijkèkh ckydksa esa lqèkkj osQ n`f"Vdks.k ls ------------------ dh lsok,¡ ykHkdkjh fl¼ gks ldrh gSaA
4- fiNM+s ,oa vijkèkh ckydksa osQ fy, i<+s x, vH;kl dh ------------------ cgqr T+k:jh gSA
24-3 lkjka'k (Summary)
• fiNM+kiu pkgs fdlh Hkh {ks=k esa gks] fu'p; :i ls] ckyd osQ O;fDrRo dh ,d euksoSKkfud fof'k"Vrk gS
tks mlosQ O;fDrRo dks izHkkfor djrk gSA euksoSKkfud n`f"Vdks.k ls] ;g ckyd dh ckSf¼d ;ksX;rkvksa]
lkaosfxd xq.kksa] fozQ;kRed {kerkvksa] laosnukvksa] xzfUFk;ksa] vknrksa o 'kkjhfjd fo'ks"krkvksa (tks vusd vuqHkoksa
ls izHkkfor jgrh gSa) osQ fodkl osQ ozQe esa tUenkrk y{k.kksa rFkk okrkoj.kh; izHkkoksa dk ,d tfVy lefUor
izfriQy ek=k gSA 'kSf{kd fiNM+siu dk dkj.k Hkh ewy :i ls euksoSKkfud gksrk gSA ,slk ckyd izk;%
fujk'kkokfnrk vkSj lkaosfxd vlUrqyu osQ dkj.k dHkh leL;kRed ckyd cu tkrk gS rFkk dHkh mfpr f'k{k.k
,oa funsZ'ku osQ vHkko esa layXu gks tkrk gSA
• fiNM+siu dk funku ,oa fiNM+s ckydksa dh f'k{kkµ fiNMs+iu dh igpku ,oa funku gks tkus ij mldks
nwj djus ;k mipkjkRed f'k{k.k dh O;oLFkk djus osQ fy, fuEu mik; fd, tk ldrs gSaA
• 1- fu;fer LokLF; ,oa vko';d mipkjµ ftu ckydksa osQ 'kS{kf.kd fiNM+siu dk dkj.k 'kkjhfjd U;wurk]
v{kerk] chekjh vFkok detksjh gksrh gS] mudks fu;fer MkWDVjh tk¡p o vko';d mipkj iznku djosQ mudks
LokHkkfod miyfCèk Lrj rd yk;k tk ldrk gSA
• 2- ckyd dks lek;ksftr djus esa lgk;rk djukµ fiNM+s ckyd D;ksafd lkekU; ckydksa ls 'kSf{kd :i
ls fiNM+s gksus osQ lkFk&lkFk vU; {ks=kksa esa Hkh fdlh u fdlh :i ls U;wu gksrs gSa_ vr% lkekU; ckyoQksa osQ
lkFk mudh f'k{kk O;oLFkk djuk vusd n`f"Vdks.kksa ls mfpr ugha gSA
• vr% bu fof'k"V ckydksa osQ fy, fo'ks"k f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk djuk furkUr vko';d gks tkrk gSA f'k{kk dh
O;oLFkk fuEu :iksa esa laHko gSµ (i) fo'ks"k d{kk,¡_ (ii) fo'ks"k fo|ky;_ (iii) fof'k"V ikB~;ozQe_ (iv) f'k{k.k
fofèk;k¡_ (v) fo'ks"k vè;kid_ (vi) ikB~;kUrj fozQ;k,¡] fofoèk vuqHko rFkk oxhZo`Qr ikB~;ozQe_ (vii) le;&lkj.kh_
(viii) ijh{kk iz.kkyhA
• vuqorZu o izxfr dk ys[kk&tks[kk j[kukA
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 237
