Page 77 - DHIN504_ANUVAAD_EVAM_KAARYALYI_HINDI

vuqokn ,oa dk;kZy;h fganh

uksV ,d Hkwr osQ leku yx jgk gSA og fcYoqQy uhps >qdk gqvk cSBk gSA ?kksM+kxkM+h Hkh fiQlydj mlosQ Åij vk
fxjs rks Hkh ,slk yxsxk fd og bls vius Åij ls gVkus dh dksf'k'k ugha djsxkA mldk NksVk&lk ?kksM+k Hkh ciZQckjh
ls lisQn gks x;k gSA og Hkh fcuk fgys&tqys viuh txg ij [kM+k gSA viuh fofp=k eqnzkvksa osQ dkj.k og vlyh
?kksM+k fn[kkbZ ugha ns jgk gS] ek=k ?kksM+s dk f[kykSuk yx jgk gSA fuLlUnsg og fdUgha xgjs fopkjksa esa Mwck gqvk
gSA ;fn rqEgsa Hkh rqEgkjh gj jkst okyh txg ls gVkdj bl rjg dh ciZQ dh nyny esa isaQd fn;k tk,] rks 'kk;n
rqe Hkh lkspus ij etcwj gks tkvksxs--- ciZQ dh ,d ,slh nyny tks Mjkouh fdLe dh jks'kfu;ksa ls Hkjh gks---
tgk¡ yxkrkj&vkrs&tkrs yksxksa dk 'kksjxqy lqukbZ ns jgk gksA (vuqokn % lqjs'k ¯lgy)

izLrqr vorj.k esa ‘he is seated on his box’,. ‘if a whole snowdrift fell on him’, ‘the appearance of a
gingerbread horse’, ‘worth a kopek’, ‘if you are snatched from a plow.’ vkfn okD;ka'kksa osQ vuqokn esa
vfrfjDr lroZQrk cjruh pkfg,] D;ksafd ;s ewy Ñfr osQ lkaLÑfrd okrkoj.k osQ lwpd gSaA vuqoknd dks ‘box’,
‘snowdrift’, ‘gingerbread horse’, ‘kopek’ vkfn 'kCnksa osQ vFkZ dk Kku vftZr djus osQ mijkUr gh vuqokn
dk;Z esa izo`Ùk gksuk pkfg,A

(ii) Hkkjrh; laLÑfr dk ifjos'k
ewy Ñfr osQ okrkoj.k dks y{;Hkk"kk esa iqu%l`ftr djus osQ lUnHkZ esa nwljk Hksn Hkkjrh; laLÑfr osQ ifjos'k ls
tqM+k gSA fu'p; gh fons'kh ifjos'k dh rqyuk esa Hkkjrh; ifjos'k dks y{;Hkk"kk esa mrkjuk vklku gksrk gSA fdUrq
;g bl ckr ij fuHkZj djrk gS fd vuqoknd dks nksuksa Hkk"kkvksa o laLÑfr;ksa dk fdruk Kku gS vkSj bu nksuksa
eas fdruh nwjh gSA ;g nwjh ftruh de gksxh] vuqokn mruk gh vklku gksxk vkSj ;g nwjh ftruh vf/d gksxh]
vuqokn mruk gh dfBu gksrk tk,xkA jktsUnz ¯lg csnh }kjk mnwZ esa fy[ks x, miU;kl ,d pknj eSyh lh dk
vuqokn ;fn fgUnh] iatkch ;k fiQj fdlh vU; mÙkj Hkkjr dh Hkk"kk esa fd;k tk, rks leL;k bruh fodV ugha
gksxh] D;ksafd buosQ jhfr&fjok”kksa esa dkiQh gn rd lekurk ikbZ tkrh gSA ysfdu ;fn bldk vuqokn ey;kye]
rfey] dUuM+ esa fd;k tk, ;k fiQj fdlh fons'kh Hkk"kk esa fd;k tk, rks vuqokn mruk gh dfBu gksrk tk,xkA
bl miU;kl esa ^eSyh pknj* dk lEcU/ cM+s HkkbZ dh fo/ok dk NksVs HkkbZ ls C;kg dj nsus ls lEcfU/r gSA ;g
vUrj Hkkjr osQ oqQN fgLlksa esa dkiQh izpfyr gSA ^pknj* dk iz;ksx fo/ok dks vkaf'kd lqj{kk iznku djus osQ
fy, vkSj ^eSyh* dk iz;ksx HkkoukRed ,oa vkfFkZd Lrj ij vlqj{kk dk Hkko lEizsf"kr djus osQ fy, fd;k tkrk
gSA bl miU;kl osQ 'kh"kZd dk vuqokn fdlh Hkh y{;Hkk"kk esa djrs le; bl lkekftd izFkk dh foo'krk osQ
Hkko dks lEizsf"kr ugha fd;k tk losQxkA Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa rks fiQj Hkh dke py ldrk gS] fdUrq fons'kh Hkk"kk
esa dfBukbZ gksxhA blh izdkj] jkuks vkSj eaxy dk lEcU/ igys ek¡&csVs dk Fkk] fdUrq vc mUgsa ifr&ifRu dh
Hkwfedk fuHkkuh iM+sxhA blosQ dkj.k tks }U} gksxk mls lEizsf"kr djus esa Hkh igys tSlh gh leL;k lkeus tk,xhA
,d vU; 'kCn ^lkSr* esa fufgr cgq&fookg dk Hkko Hkh ,slh gh leL;k mRiUu djrk gSA ;|fi vusd lektksa
esa cgqfookg dh izFkk izpfyr gS] fdUrq ^lkSr* esa fugr izfr}U}rk] bZ";kZ ,oa vf/dkj tSls lw{e Hkkoksa dks vuqokn
esa lqjf{kr j[krs le; Hkh leL;k vk,xhA Hkkjrh; ikBd rks fiQj Hkh bl Hkko dks idM+ gh ysxk] fdUrq fons'kh
ikBd osQ fy, dfBukbZ gks ldrh gSA blh miU;kl esa dbZ ,sls okD;ka'k gSa ftudk vuqokn Hkkjrh; ikBdksa osQ
fy, le>uk vklku gS] fdUrq fons'kh ikBdksa osQ fy, dfBuA mnkgj.k osQ fy,] ^lc 'kq: gks xbZ*] ^efj;e*]
^iapksa esa ijes'oj* vkfn dk vuqokn Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa fd;k tk, rks vuqoknd vkSj ikBd nksuksa osQ fy, lqfoèkk
jsgsxhA buesa izFke ,oa f}rh; okD;ka'kksa dk vuqokn rks lgt gS] tSls ‘Like a field of cotton flowers’ vkSj ‘a
4
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poor man’s wife is everyone’s sister-in-law’ , fdUrq rhljs okD;ka'k esa leL;k vk,xh] D;ksafd ijEijk dks
iw.kZr% y{;Hkk"kk esa ugha mrkjk tk ldrk] ftlls mldk vFkZ le>us esa dfBukbZ gksxhA bldk vuqokn ;fnµ‘the
past simply ceased to exist’ fd;k tk, rks mlesa fookfgr L=kh dk vius ek;osQ ij fuHkZj jgus dk Hkko ugha
vk ik;k gSA ^ihNs* osQ i;kZ; ‘past’ esa ;g vFkZ&Nfo NwV xbZ gSA ,sls gh vxys rhu okD;ka'kksa dk vuqokn vaxzsth
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osQ lerqY; i;kZ;ksa osQ p;u ls lEHko gks ldrk gSA ‘a veritable bedlam was let loose’ , ‘Holy Mother’,

70 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY