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Complex Analysis and Differential Geometry




                    Notes          10.5 Self Assessment

                                   1.  A ................... z  of f is said to be isolated if there is a neighborhood of z  which contains no
                                                   0
                                                                                               0
                                       singular points of f save z .
                                                            0
                                   2.  ................... says that the integral of f is simply 2i times the sum of the residues at the
                                       singular points enclosed by the contour C.
                                   3.  In order for the ................... to be of much help in evaluating integrals, there needs to be
                                       some  better way of computing  the residue—finding the Laurent  expansion about  each
                                       isolated singular point is a chore.
                                   4.  Suppose z  is an isolated singularity of f and suppose that the ................... of f at z  contains
                                                                                                       0
                                               0
                                       only a finite number of terms involving negative powers of z – z . Thus,
                                                                                            0
                                                        c        c           c
                                                                                         
                                                                   
                                                  f(z)    n     n 1    ...    1    c  c (z z ) ...
                                                                                             
                                                      (z z ) n  (z z ) n 1  (z z )  0  1    0
                                                        
                                                                 
                                                                             
                                                                     
                                                           0
                                                                   0
                                                                               0
                                   10.6 Review Questions
                                   1.  Evaluate the integrals. In each case, C is the positively oriented circle |z| = 2.
                                       (a)    e 1/z 2 dz.
                                             C
                                                 1 
                                       (b)    sin    dz.
                                             C    z 
                                                 1 
                                       (c)    cos    dz.
                                             C   z 
                                              1    1 
                                       (d)     sin   dz.
                                             C z   z 
                                                   1 
                                       (e)    1 cos    dz.
                                             C z    z 
                                   2.  Suppose f has an isolated singularity at z . Then, of course, the derivative f’ also has an
                                                                         0
                                       isolated singularity at z . Find the residue  Res f'.
                                                          0
                                                                           z  0 z
                                   3.  Given an example of a function f with a simple pole at z  such that  Res f  0,  or explain
                                                                                     0
                                                                                               z  0 z
                                       carefully, why there is no such function.
                                   4.  Given an example of a function f with a pole of order 2 at z  such that  Res f  0,  explain
                                                                                       0
                                                                                                 z  0 z
                                       carefully, why there is no such function.
                                   5.  Suppose g is analytic and has a zero of order n at z0 (That is, g(z) = (z – z )nh(z), where
                                                                                                   0
                                       h(z )  0.). Show that the function f given by
                                          0
                                                                           1
                                                                     f(z) 
                                                                         g(z)
                                       has a pole of order n at z . What is  Res f?
                                                           0
                                                                     z  0 z



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