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Financial Accounting-I




                    Notes          Long-term Liabilities                  Debtors                        —
                                   Capital                  —             Closing Stock                  —
                                   (+) Net Profi t           —             Fixed Assets
                                                            —             Land & Building                —
                                   (–) Drawings             —       —     Plant & Machinery              —
                                   Long-term Loans                  —     Furniture                      —
                                   Contingent Liabilities                 Investments (Long-term)        —
                                                            —             Goodwill                       —
                                                            —             Patents & Trademarks           —
                                                                          Livestock                      —
                                                                    —                                    —

                                   Balance Sheet prepared in Permanency Order

                                   Balance Sheet prepared under this order is the reverse of the Balance Sheet prepared in liquidity


                                   order. In this case first those assets are shown which are more permanent means fixed assets and

                                   then less permanent assets (Current Assets) are shown. Similarly, first long-term liabilities (more
                                   permanent) are shown then less permanent (short-term on current) liabilities are shown. The
                                   proforma of such type of Balance Sheet is given below:
                                                       Proforma of Balance Sheet in Permanency Order
                                                                  (as on ……………. )

                                             Liabilities         `                 Assets                 `
                                   Long-term Liabilities               Fixed Assets
                                   Capital               —             Land & Building                   —

                                   (+) Net Profit         —             Plant & Machinery                 —
                                                         —             Furniture                         —
                                   (–) Drawings          —       —     Long-term Investment              —
                                   Long-term Loans               —     Goodwill                          —
                                   Current Liabilities                 Patents & Trademarks              —
                                   Sundry Creditors              —     Livestock etc.                    —
                                   Bank Overdraft                —     Current Assets
                                   Bill Payable                  —     Cash in Hand                      —
                                   Short-term Loan               —     Cash in Bank                      —
                                   Outstanding Expenses          —     Short-term Investments            —
                                   Un-accrued Incomes            —     Bill Receivable                   —
                                                                       Prepaid Expenses                  —
                                                                       Accrued Incomes                   —
                                                                       Debtors                           —
                                                                       Closing Stock                     —
                                                                 —                                       —

                                   12.5 Adjustment Entries

                                   If the accountant finds that some transactions are not incorporated (making proper accounting)

                                   in the books or wrongly incorporated in books, to complete the records and rectifying the errors







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