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Unit 5: Redemption of Preference Shares




               Amount of fresh issue of shares = 2,25,000 – 74,000                              Notes
                                         =  1,51,000
                                       1,51,000
               No. of shares to be issued  =   = 1,677.7 or 16,778
                                         9
          4.   Bank balance = 1,01,500 + 1,51,002 + 45,000 – 2,55,000 =  42,502


                 Example 8: Sale of Investments at Profit for Redemption of Shares
          The following is the summarised balance sheet of Jumbo Limited as on 31st March, 2006:
                                    Balance Sheet  of Jumbo  Limited
                                       as on  31st March,  2006

                             Liabilities                   ( )       Assets      ( )
           Share Capital:                                       Fixed Assets    9,00,000
           5,000 Equity Shares of   100 each             5,00,000  Investment   2,00,000
           3,000; 8% redeemable preference shares of   100 each   80 per   2,40,000  Current Assets:
           share Called up and Paid up
           4,000; 9% redeemable preference shares of   100 each   4,00,000  Stock   1,00,000
           Reserve and surplus:                                  Sundry Debtors   2,00,000
           Capital reserve                               1,00,000  Cash at Bank   3,00,000
           General reserve                               1,00,000
           Share premium                                   60,000
           Profit and Loss Account                       2,00,000
           Current Liabilities:
           Sundry creditors                              1,00,000
                                                         17,00,000             17,00,000

          On 1st April, 2006, the company redeemed the preference shares at a premium of 10%. In order
          to pay off the preference shareholders, the company sold the investments realising  210,000 and
          also issued 2,000; 7% preference shares of  100 each which were fully subscribed in cash on the
          same date company issued fully paid. Bonus shares in the ratio of one for every two shares held.
          Show the journal entries and also prepare the balance sheet of the company after the completion
          of the transactions which took place on 1st April, 2006.
                                                                   [ICWA, Inter, June 1986]
          Solution:

                                          Jumbo  Limited
                                             Journal
            Date                       Particulars                   L.F.   (`)   (`)
           April 1   9% Redeemable Preference Share Capital Account   Dr.      4,00,000
                   Premium on Redemption Account                Dr.       40,000
                      To Preference Shareholders Account                         4,40,000
                   (Being amount due to preference shareholders on redemption)
                   Share Premium Account                        Dr.       40,000
                      To Premium on Redemption Account                            Contd...
                                                                                 40,000
                   (Being utilisation of share premium in writing off the premium on
                   redemption)
                   General Reserve Account                      Dr.      1,00,000
                   Profit and Loss Account                      Dr.      1,00,000
                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY   2,00,000
                      To Capital Redemption Reserve A/c                                                     121
                   (Being the utilisation of general reserve and profits for redemption
                   of preference shares)
                   Bank Account                                 Dr.      2,10,000
                      To Investment Account                                      2,00,000
                      To Profit and Loss Account                                  10,000
                   (Investments sold and profit transferred to P. & L. A/c)
                   Bank Account                                 Dr.      2,00,000
                      To 7% Preference Share Capital Account                     2,00,000
                   (Being receipt of amount on issue of 2,000 shares)
                   Preference Shareholders Account              Dr.      4,40,000
                      To Bank Account                                            4,40,000
                   (Being amount paid off to preference shareholders on redemption)
                   Capital Redemption Reserve Account           Dr.      2,00,000
                   Profit and Loss Account                      Dr.       50,000
                      To Bonus to Shareholders Account                           2,50,000
                   (2,500 bonus shares declared to 5,000 existing equity shareholders)
                   Bonus to Shareholders Account                Dr.      2,50,000
                      To Equity Share Capital Account                            2,50,000
                   (Being bonus shares issued)
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