Page 124 - DCOM201_ACCOUNTING_FOR_COMPANIES_I
P. 124

Liabilities             ( )            Assets             ( )
                                                                               Unit 5: Redemption of Preference Shares
           Share Capital:                            Fixed Assets:             12,00,000
           6,000 Equity Shares of   100              Current Assets:
           each fully paid up                 6,00,000  Cash Balance             25,000
           Reserve & Surplus:                        Stock                      2,50,000        Notes
           Capital Redemption Reserve         1,50,000  Loans and Advances:
           Capital Reserve                     50,000  Debtors                   25,000
           Share Premium                       25,000
           Secured Loans:
           Bank Loan                          1,75,000
           Creditors                          5,00,000
                                             15,00,000                         15,00,000

          Working Note:
                                                                                    ( )
          Total amount required for redemption
          Face value of shares                                                 2,50,000

          + Premium to pay on redemption                                         25,000
          Total amount required                                                2,75,000

          - Amount received from fresh issue of shares                         1,00,000
          Amount required which will be                                        1,75,000
          Taken by raising bank loan


                 Example 6: On 1st August 2006, the following balances were extracted from the balance
          sheet of Seema Limited:
          (i)  12% Redeemable Preference Share Capital:                             ( )

               12,500 shares of  100 each fully called up                      12,50,000
          (ii)  Calls unpaid
               Final call on 500 shares @  20 each                               10,000
          (iii)  Shares Premium                                                1,25,000
          (iv)  General Reserve                                                4,00,000

          (v)  Profit & Loss Account                                           2,96,365
          (vi)  Declared Preference Dividend, not yet paid                     1,44,800
          The company redeemed all its  preference shares at a premium of 6% and for the  purpose,
          Company issued equity shares of   10 each at a discount of 10% for such an amount as was
          necessary for the purpose after utilising the available profits to the maximum possible extent. It
          also paid the declared preference dividend. Show the journal entries.
          Solution:
                                             Journal

           Date                      Particulars                   L.F.   ( )    ( )
                Bank Account                                   Dr.       10,000
                     To Call-in-Arrear Amount                                    10,000
                (Being the receipt of calls-in-arrear)
                12% Redeemable Preference Share Capital Account   Dr.      12,50,000   Contd...
                Premium on Redemption Account                  Dr.       75,000
                     To Preference Shares-holders Account                       13,25,000
                (Being amount due to preferences shareholders on redemption of
                preference share on premium)   LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                               117
                General Reserve Account                        Dr.      4,00,000
                Profit & Loss Account                          Dr.      2,96,365
                     To Capital Redemption Reserve A/c                           6,96,365
                (Being profit and general reserve utilised for redemption of
                preference shares)
                Share Premium Account                          Dr.       75,000
                     To Premium on Redemption Account                            75,000
                (Being the utilisation of share premium for writing off the premium
                on redemption.)
                Bank Account                                   Dr.      5,53,680
                Discount on Issue of Share Account             Dr.       61,520
                     To Equity Shares Capital Account                            6,15,200
                (Being the receipt of the proceeds from the issue of 6,152 shares of
                  100 each at 10% discount.)
                Preference Shares’ Dividend Account            Dr.      1,44,800
                     To Bank Account                                             1,44,800
                (Being payment made of declared preference dividend)
                Preference Shareholders’ Account               Dr.      13,25,000
                     To Bank Account                                            13,25,000
                (Being payment made to preference shareholders on redemption)
   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129