Page 274 - DCOM202_COST_ACCOUNTING_I
P. 274

Cost Accounting – I




                    Notes          Copra purchased 3,000 kg costing ` 3,00,000. Crude oil produced 2,500 kg, refined oil 1,800 kg,
                                   and finishing oil 1,760 kg.
                                   500 kg crude oil was sold at cost plus 20% in Crushing process. Copra residue 300 kg sold for `
                                   10,000 and sacks sold for ` 1,000. Wastage of 100 kg of Refining process sold for ` 800. Casks cost
                                   ` 3,000. Oil stored in casks sold for ` 200 per kg. Prepare necessary accounts of process.
                                   Solution:

                                                               Crushing Process Account
                                                                  Amount                                Amount
                                          Particulars      Kg                   Particulars       Kg
                                                                    (`)                                   (`)
                                   To Copra purchased      3,000  3,00,000  By Loss in weight     200     —
                                   “  Wages                        15,000  “  Copra residue sold  300    10,000
                                   “  Power                         6,000  “  Sacks sold                 1,000
                                   “  Steam                         2,000  “  Crude oil sold (Cost    500  75,600
                                   “  Other expenses                3,000   ` 63,000 Plus 20% Profit
                                                                            12,600)
                                   “  Profit and Loss a/c          12,600
                                      (Profit on crude oil sold)             [(3,15,000 / 2,500) x 500]
                                                                          “  Refining Process a/c   2,000  2,52,000
                                                                            (cost per kg ` 126)
                                                           3,000  3,38,600                       3,000  3,38,600
                                                               Refining Process Account

                                                                  Amount                                Amount
                                          Particulars       kg                  Particulars       kg
                                                                    (`)                                   (`)
                                   To Crushing process a/c   2,000  2,52,000  By Loss in weight   100   --
                                      (Output recd. @` 126)
                                                                          “  Wastage sold         100   800
                                   “  Wages                        12,000  “  Finishing process a/c   1,800  2,71,200
                                   “  Power                         5,000   (Output transferred, cost
                                                                            per kg ` 105.67)
                                   “  Steam                         1,000
                                   “  Other expenses                2,000
                                                           2,000  2,72,000                       2,000  2,72,000

                                                               Finishing Process Account

                                                                  Amount                                Amount
                                          Particulars       kg                  Particulars       kg
                                                                    (`)                                   (`)
                                   To Refinishing Process a/c   1,800  2,71,200  By Loss in weight  40    —
                                      (Refinished oil)                    “  Finished stock a/c (Cost   1,760  2,85,200
                                   “  Wages                        10,000   per kg ` 162.67)
                                   “  Power                         3,000
                                   “  Steam                          500
                                   “  Other expenses                 500
                                                           1,800  2,85,200                       1,800  2,85,200









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