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Unit 6: External Reconstruction of Companies




                      Equity Shares App. & Allotment A/c     Dr.        6,00,000                notes
                           To Equity Shares Capital  A/c                         6,00,000
                      (Being transfer of application and allotment money
                      into Capital A/c)

                      Creditors A/c                          Dr.        1,00,000
                           To Bank A/c                                           1,00,000
                      (Being payment of creditors)

          Illustration 2
          The Balance Sheet of Kapoor & Co. Ltd. was as follows:

                                       as on 31  December, 2010
                                             st
             liabilities                   `        assets                         `
          12,500, 7% Preference                     Patents                   1, 22,500
          shares of ` 20 each                       Buildings                 3, 00,000
          fully paid.                 2, 50,000     Cash                        2,500
          15,000 equity shares of                   Debtors                    60,000
           ` 20 each fully paid       3, 00,000     Stock                      90,000
          8% Debentures       50,000                Profit & Loss A/c          75,000
          + Interest          10,000   60,000
          Creditors                    40,000
                                      6, 50,000                               6, 50,000
          The following scheme was passed and sanctioned: (i) Shastri Company Limited to be formed to
          take over the business, (ii) One share of ` 10 fully paid in the new company to be issued for every
          three equity shares in the old company, (iii) Three shares of ` 10 fully paid in the new company
          to be issued for every five preference shares in the old company, (iv) Debenture-holders to be
          paid in full by Shastri Ltd., (v) The creditors to receive 8% of the sums due to them in fully paid
          shares of ` 10 in the new company in full settlement, (vi) Patents and Profits and Loss Account
          to be written off, (vii) Arrears of preference dividend to be cleared by issuing one ` 10 fully paid
          equity share in Shastri Ltd. for every twenty held, and (viii) Any balance available by the scheme
          to be used in writing down buildings.
          Give opening journal entries and prepare the initial Balance Sheet of Shastri Ltd.
          Solution

          calculation of purchase consideration by payment method
                                                                                     `
          (i)   One share of ` 10 for every 3 equity shares in the old company (15,000×1/3×10)   50,000
          (ii)   Three shares of ` 10 each for every five preference shares in the old
               company (12,500×3/5×10)
                                                                                 75,000
          (iii)  Shares for creditors (40,000×80/100)                            32,000
          (iv)  One equity share for every twenty shares to clear the preference
               shares (12,500×1/20)×10                                            6,250




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