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Accounting for Companies – II




                    notes
                                                              2
                                   Y’s share is goodwill =  4,26,000 ×
                                                              5
                                   Illustration 3 (Weighted Average Profit Method)
                                   P Ltd. proposed to purchase the business carried on by Mr. C. Goodwill for this purpose is agreed
                                   to be valued at three years’ purchase of the weighted average profits of the past four years.
                                   Weights and profits are as below:
                                     Years               Weights                Profits (`)
                                     2007                  1                     1,01,000
                                     2008                  2                     1,24,000

                                     2009                  3                     1,00,000
                                     2010                  4                     1,50,000
                                   On a scrutiny of the accounts, the following matters were revealed:
                                   (i)   On 1  September, 2009 a major repair was made in respect of the plant incurring ` 30,000
                                           st
                                       which  amount  was  charged  to  revenue.  The  said  sum  is  agreed  to  be  capitalised  for
                                       goodwill calculation, subject to adjustment of depreciation of 10% p.a. on reducing balance
                                       method.
                                   (ii)   The closing stock for the year 2008 was overvalued by ` 12,000.
                                   (iii)  To cover management cost an annual charge of ` 24,000 should be made for the purpose of
                                       goodwill valuation. C prepares his accounts on 31  December each year.
                                                                               st
                                       Compute the value of goodwill of the firm.
                                   Solution
                                   Computation of Adjusted Profits
                                                                                              `              `
                                   Profits - 2007                                                      1,01,000
                                   Less: Annual charge for management cost                               24,000

                                   Adjusted Profit for the year 2007                                     77,000
                                   Profits - 2008                                                      1,24,000
                                   Less: Over valuation of closing stock                  12,000
                                   Annual charge for management cost                      24,000         36,000

                                   Adjusted Profits for the year 2008                                    88,000
                                   Profits - 2009                                                      1,00,000
                                   Add: Overvaluation of opening stock (as closing
                                   stock of previous year becomes opening stock of current year)   12,000

                                   Major repair of plant (nature of capital expenditure)   30,000        42,000
                                   Less: Depreciation Capital expenditure (major repair
                                   @ 10% for 4 months September to December)               1,000       1,42,000

                                   Annual charge for management cost                      24,000         25,000
                                   Adjusted Profits for 2009.                                          1,17,000




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