Page 307 - DCOM205_ACCOUNTING_FOR_COMPANIES_II
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Accounting for Companies – II




                    Notes          Normal Rate of Return: On Equity shares – 10%
                                                      On Preference shares – 8%


                                   Value of Share =   Rateof Dividend  ×  PaidupValueof Shares
                                                  NormalRate

                                                      19
                                   Value of Equity share  =  × 10  = ` 19
                                                      10
                                                         9
                                   Value of Preference share =  ×100 = `  112.50
                                                         8

                                       


                                     Case Study  Network18 Preference Shares - Amazing Return, Amazing
                                               Risk!
                                            etwork18 Media and Investments Ltd is in the business of forming and selling
                                            subsidiaries, getting into joint ventures and raising finance. Its broadly a media
                                     Ncompany.
                                     In March 2008, the company came out with a rights issue consisting of equity and preference
                                     shares. The preference shares of the company are listed on BSE (scrip code 700132) and
                                     NSE.
                                     The Opportunity
                                     •    The preference shares have a face value of ` 150 and are to be redeemed at par in May
                                          2013.
                                     •    The preference shares have a 5% dividend payout, which is cumulative.
                                     •    Till today, the company has not paid any dividend on the preference shares and it is
                                          fair to assume that the entire chunk will be paid along with the principal at the time
                                          of redemption.
                                     •    So, at the time of redemption, a person holding the preference shares should get
                                          ` 150 (principal) and ` 37.5 (accumulated dividend @ 5% p.a. for 5 years). Thats a
                                          total of ` 187.5/-.
                                     •    The preference shares are presently trading at ` 105/-.
                                     •    So if one buys it at present at ` 105, then one would get ` 187.5 in May 2013.

                                     •    That’s a return of 79% in 20 months! Super cool!
                                     The Problems
                                     Nothing is for free and same is the case here. Lets just take a look at the risks and the
                                     problems.
                                     •    Network18  is  not  exactly  a  conservative  investor’s  dream.  The  business  is  damn
                                          difficult to understand, given the fact that it changes all the time due to frequent
                                          M&A activities. The profitability has been erratic, with the company making profits
                                          just once in the last 5 years. More importantly, cash-flows have been really pathetic,
                                          with  the  company  reporting  a  negative  cash  flow  from  operations  of  `  306  cr  in
                                          FY11.
                                     •    The company has ` 1775 cr of debt but it has about ` 350 cr of liquid investments
                                          too.                                                           Contd...




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