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Unit 4: Amalgamation: Accounting Treatment




          (8)   For writing off the goodwill against Capital reserves-                          notes
               Capital Reserve A/c                              Dr.

                   To Goodwill A/c
               (Being goodwill written off against capital reserves)

          self assessment

          State whether the following statements are true or false:
          6.   Under the Net Payment Method, the purchase consideration is computed by adding all the
               payments made by the transferee company to several interests in the transferor company.
          7.   Under the Net Assets Method, the purchase consideration by taking all assets including
               fictitious assets.
          8.   Under the Net Assets Method, the net assets are calculated by adding the agreed value of
               assets taken over minus agreed value of liabilities.
          9.   Workmen’s Accident Compensation Fund is an outside liability and must be closed by
               transferring to realisation account.
          10.   Only in the case of amalgamation in the nature of merger, Goodwill or Capital Reserve
               arises.

          Differences between pooling of interests method and purchase method

          The differences between Pooling of Interest Method and Purchase Method may be based on the
          points given in Table 4.1.
                     table 4.1: Differences between pooling of interests and purchase methods

              Basis of Difference   pooling of interest method     purchase method
           (1)  Nature of       It is adapted in the case of amalgamation  It  is  adapted  in  the  case  of
               Amalgamation     in the nature of merger.     amalgamation  in  the  nature  of
                                                             purchase.
           (2)  Incorporation of Profit  Under this method, profits and reserves  Under  this  method,  profits  and
               and Reserves     are  incorporated  with  the  financial  reserves  are  not  incorporated
                                statements of Transferee Company.  with  the  financial  statements  of
                                                             transferee company.
           (3)  Requirement of   Under  this  method,  there  is  no  Here,  this  account  is  required  at
               Amalgamation     requirement of this account.  the  time  of  opening  of  statutory
               Adjustment A/c                                reserves.


          Illustration 4 (Lump Sum Method for Consideration in Absorption)
          The following was the Balance Sheet of Radhe Company Limited on 31  December, 2010:
                                                                   st
                                           Balance sheet
              liabilities                  `            assets                     `
             20,000 Equity                          Goodwill                  1,00,000
             Shares of ` 100 each                   Land & Buildings          6,00,000
             Fully paid              20,00,000      Plant & Machinery        13,40,000
             Reserves                 7,40,000      Stock                     9,00,000




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