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Financial Management                                          Rupesh Roshan Singh, Lovely Professional University



                      Notes             Unit 14: Management of Surplus & Dividend Policy



                                       CONTENTS
                                       Objectives
                                       Introduction

                                       14.1 Management of Profits
                                       14.2 Dividend Policy
                                           14.2.1  Types of Dividend Policies
                                           14.2.2  Factors affecting Dividend Decisions

                                       14.3 Theories of Dividend Decisions
                                           14.3.1  Traditional Approach
                                           14.3.2  Walter’s Model
                                           14.3.3  Gordon’s dividend Capitalization Model

                                           14.3.4  Miller and Modigliani Model
                                           14.3.5  Rational Expectations Model
                                       14.4 Forms of Dividends
                                           14.4.1  Bonus Shares (Stock Dividend)

                                           14.4.2  Stock (Share) Split
                                           14.4.3  Stock Repurchase
                                       14.5 Corporate Dividend Behaviour
                                           14.5.1  Legal and Procedural Aspects in Connection with Payment of Dividend

                                       14.6 Summary
                                       14.7 Keywords
                                       14.8 Review Questions
                                       14.9 Further Readings

                                    Objectives


                                    After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                        Discuss the connotation of management of profits
                                        Describe the various aspects of dividend policy
                                        Explain the theories of dividend
                                        Recognize the corporate dividend behaviour

                                    Introduction

                                    Finance is the life-blood of business, without which a firm cannot promote, maintain and expand
                                    and achieve its predetermined objective. Whether it is big, medium or small it needs finance.





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