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Sandeep Kumar, Lovely Professional University                      Unit 7: Standard Integrated Circuits (ICs)



                       Unit 7: Standard Integrated Circuits (ICs)                                 Notes




             CONTENTS
             Objectives
             Introduction
               7.1  Resistor-Transistor Logic (RTL)
               7.2  Diode-Transistor Logic (DTL)
               7.3  Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL)
                  7.3.1  Test Parameters for TTL Devices
               7.4  Emitter-Coupled Logic (ECL)
                  7.4.1  Implementation
                  7.4.2  Operation
               7.5  Integrated Circuit (IC)
                  7.5.1  Design
                  7.5.2  The Manufacturing Process
               7.6  High Threshold Logic (HTL)
                  7.6.1  Advantages
                  7.6.2  Disadvantages

               7.7  NMOS and CMOS Logic Gates
                  7.7.1  Overview of CMOS
                  7.7.2  Important Features of CMOS
                  7.7.3  Test Parameters of CMOS
                  7.7.4  Important Features of NMOS
                  7.7.5  CMOS versus TTL
               7.8  Summary
               7.9  Keywords
              7.10  Review Questions
              7.11  Further Reading


            Objectives

            After studying this unit, you will be able to:
               •  Discuss  the resistor-transistor logic (RTL)
               •  Explain about transistor-transistor logic (TTL)
               •  Understand the diode-transistor logic (DTL)
               •  Understand about emitter-coupled logic (ECL)
               •  Explain about integrated circuit (IC)
               •  Discuss about high threshed logic (HTL)
               •  Explain about NMOS and CMOS




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