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Unit 6: Delegation, Authority and Power




             The UGC guidelines for award of Deemed University status must be as good as, if not  Notes
             better than, that of the statutory council. The AICTE laid down norms and standards for
             establishment of educational institutions back in 1995 and this author was a member of
             the Committee.
             Support Facilities
             For a University, to properly function with all academic and support facilities, a minimum
             of 50 acres of land is required and this requirement is location independent. With respect
             to building area, for an intake of 360 students per annum, the AICTE prescribes 11,236 sq.
             mts. as the required academic area;  in comparison,  the UGC prescribes 10,000  sq.mts.
             without mentioning the student strength.
             The prescribed value of   2 crore in respect of equipment,  books and journals for the
             faculties  of engineering  and  medicine  for  conferment  of Deemed  University  is  low
             considering that even ordinary professional colleges are expected to have facilities of this
             magnitude.
             The original AICTE guidelines for conferment of Deemed University status stipulated
             that the institution shall be engaged in conducting UG and PG degree for a period of not
             less than 10 years and five years from the graduation of first batchrespectively. The UGC
             has now reduced the net minimum period of existence of the institution from 15 to 10
             years.
             The minimum research requirement has not been prescribed in the UGC guidelines. The
             AICTE’s guidelines requires the applicant institution to complete five significant projects
             of value of   8 lakh each or more per year, at least five students should be guided towards
             doctoral degree in each department and 50 publications in the last five years involving
             sizeable number of disciplines, departments and faculty members in respect of research.
             De novo Institutions
             In respect of de novo institutions, the AICTE guidelines clearly stipulate that the institution
             must satisfy all the regulations of the AICTE in regard to grant of approval for establishment
             of an institution as laid down under Section 10(k) of the AICTE Act. If all other criteria are
             made good within a year of making the application, then the application may be considered
             for Deemed University status under de novo category.

             Frequent Reviews
             The UGC must also refrain from  the practice  of appointing review committees within
             short periods. Even before the original inspection committee’s report is considered by the
             UGC/Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), another review committee is
             sent.
             The UGC must also refrain from granting conditional Deemed University status which is
             against a Madras High Court order.
             Some institutions conferred with Deemed University status in the last three years were
             advised to strengthen infrastructure, faculty quality, research activities, etc. The purpose
             of conferring Deemed University is to reward institutions with demonstrated excellence
             and not to motivate them to satisfy basic conditions. Moreover, Deemed University status
             conferred to many institutions after 2003 is only temporary and subject to review. Such
             time-bound grant must also be discouraged.
             Sister-institution  Route
             The attempt to bring in other sister-institutions within the ambit of the declared Deemed
             University is clearly a backdoor entry mechanism. A dental or arts and science college
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