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Management Practices and Organisational Behaviour           Amit Kumar Sharma, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                            Unit 14: Conflict Management


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction
                                     14.1 Definition of Conflict
                                     14.2 Sources of Organisational Conflict
                                     14.3 Levels of Conflict or Forms of Conflict
                                     14.4 Causes of Conflict

                                     14.5 Changing View of Conflict
                                     14.6 Resolving Conflicts
                                     14.7 Negotiation
                                     14.8 Summary
                                     14.9 Keywords
                                     14.10 Self Assessment
                                     14.11 Review Questions

                                     14.12 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                       State the consequences/outcomes of conflict
                                       Discuss different forms and levels of conflict

                                       Identify sources and causes of conflict in organisations
                                       Explain the stages of conflict
                                       Explain techniques for managing conflict

                                       Discuss the steps in an effective negotiating process
                                   Introduction


                                   All of us have experienced conflict of various types, yet we probably fail to recognize the variety
                                   of conflicts that occur in organisations. Conflict can be a serious problem in any organisation. A
                                   better understanding of the important areas of conflict will help managers to use the people in
                                   the organisation more effectively to reach the organisation's objectives. Failure to be concerned
                                   about conflict is very costly, since ignoring it will almost guarantee that work and interpersonal
                                   relations will deteriorate.

                                   14.1 Definition of Conflict


                                   One of the problems in organisational conflict is that the term has been defined in many different
                                   ways by academics and managers. But despite the divergent meanings the term has acquired,
                                   several common themes underlie most definitions. A few definitions are reproduced below:




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