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Accounting for Managers




                    Notes             Office stationery expenses                                           xxxx
                                      Other operating cash expenses                                        xxxx
                                      Fund from Operations


                                          Example: From the following details calculate Funds from Operations:


                                   Salaries                                                              10,000
                                   Rent                                                                   6,000
                                   Refund of Tax                                                          6,000

                                   Profit on Sale of Building                                            10,000
                                   Depreciation on Plant                                                 10,000
                                   Provision for Taxation                                                 8,000

                                   Loss on Sale of Plant                                                  4,000
                                   Closing Balance of Profit & Loss A/c                                 1,20,000
                                   Opening Balance on Profit & Loss A/c                                  50,000

                                   Discount on Issue of Debentures                                        4,000
                                   Provision for Bad Debts                                                2,000
                                   Transfer to General Reserve                                            2,000

                                   Preliminary Expenses written off                                       6,000
                                   Goodwill written off                                                   4,000
                                   Dividend Received                                                     10,000

                                   Proposed Dividend                                                     12,000
                                   Solution:
                                                          Calculation of Fund from Operation
                                   First Method
                                   Closing Balance of Profit & Loss A/c                                 1,20,000
                                   Less: Opening Balance                                                 50,000

                                   Balance Forward                                                       70,000
                                   Add: Non-fund/Non-operating Charges
                                   Depreciation on Plant                                                 10,000

                                   Provision for Taxation                                                 8,000
                                   Loss on Sale of Plant                                                  4,000
                                   Discount on Issue of Debentures                                        4,000

                                   Provision for Bad Debts                                                2,000
                                   Transfer to General Reserve                                            2,000
                                   Preliminary Expenses off                                               6,000

                                   Goodwill Written off                                                   4,000
                                   Proposed Dividend                                                     12,000
                                                                                                        1,22,000





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