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Unit 4: Final Accounts




          Solution:                                                                             Notes
                                  Trading  and Profit  and Loss  Account
                                 for the year ended 31  December  2009
                                                  st
                    Particulars                          Particulars
            To opening stock                   7,300   By Sales         88,200
            To Purchases               32,400         (–) Returns       2,300    85,900
            (–) Returns                2,150   30,250   By Closing stock         5,100

            To Carriage inwards                1,500
            To Water & gas                     3,400
            To Wages & salaries        2,500
            (+) Outstanding              700   3,200
            To Lighting & heating                800
            To Gross profit c/d                44,550
                                               91,000                            91,000
                                                      By Gross Profit b/d        44,550
                                                      By Interest earned   390
            To Rent                      900          (+) Interest earned
            (+) Outstanding              300   1,200   but not received   100      490
            To Electricity                     1,300
            To Postage                           200
            To Printing charges          700
            (–) Prepaid                  200     500
            To Legal charges                     480
            To Depreciation on
                  Buildings              700
                  Machinery            3,000
                  Furniture            1,910   5,610
            To Net Profit
            (Transferred to capital a/c)       35,750
                                               45,040                            45,040































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