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Accounting for Managers




                    Notes                               (iii) Provision for Discount  on Debtors  a/c
                                      Date        Particulars              Date        Particulars
                                    Dec 31   To Discount on Debtors    1,860  Jan 1   By Balance b/d      1,120
                                    Dec 31   To Balance c/d           377  Dec. 31   By Profit & Loss a/c   1,117

                                                                     2,237                                2,237

                                                              (iv) Discount on Debtors a/c

                                      Date        Particulars           Date         Particulars
                                    Dec 31   To S. Debtors        1,860  Dec 31    By Provision for Discount on
                                                                              Debtors a/c                 1,860

                                                                  (v) S. Debtors a/c
                                      Date        Particulars               Date       Particulars
                                    Dec 31   To Balance b/d          20,120  Dec. 31   By Bad debts        480
                                                                                  By Balance c/d         19,640
                                                                     20,120                              20,120

                                   Note: Bad debts recovered are directly transferred to Profit and Loss a/c.
                                   11.  For Discount Provision on Creditors
                                       If a businessman receive  some discounts from its customers then the following entries
                                       will be passed:

                                       (a)  When provision for discount on creditors is created:
                                                 Provision for Discount on Creditors Account  Dr.
                                                        To Profit and Loss Account
                                                 Provision for discount on creditors is deducted from Creditors in the liability
                                            side of Balance Sheet and shown in the Credit side of Profit and Loss Account.
                                            (b)  When discount on creditors is written off against the provision:
                                                 Discount on Creditors Account  Dr.

                                                        To Provision for Discount on Creditors Account

                                          Example: A trader maintains a provision for discount on creditors a/c. The following
                                   balances have been extracted from his books.
                                                                          Date                           Date
                                                                       31.12.05                       31.12.06

                                       Discount Received                   300                             50

                                       Sundry creditors                  15,000                         10,000
                                       Provision for Discount on           400     To be credited @ 2% for 05 & 06
                                       Creditors (opening)
                                   You  are  required to  prepare  Provision  for Discount  on  creditors  a/c  as  well  as  discount
                                   received A/c.




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