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Retail Management




                    Notes          8.5.3 Store Management

                                   Store is the pivot for any retail store. Managing the store involves various issues to be looked
                                   into  like:
                                   1.  Store facilities

                                   2.  Layout and Display
                                   3.  Selling of merchandise
                                   4.  Customer grievances

                                   5.  Complementary services like gift wrapping home delivery
                                   6.  Prevent shoplifting and inventory shrinking
                                   7.  Receive physical inventory and intimating for the procurement of the same.
                                   8.  Merchandise repackaging/alteration

                                   8.5.4 Administrative Management

                                   To execute all these tasks one needs to:

                                   1.  Conduct manpower planning
                                   2.  Prepare manpower requirement
                                   3.  Recruit and hire store personnel

                                   4.  Train them
                                   5.  Plan work schedules
                                   6.  Motivate people to perform
                                   7.  Evaluate individual performances

                                   8.6 Long-term and Short-term HR Planning

                                   A retailer has to focus on overall growth of his organisation. Once the retailer is aware about his
                                   organisational growth  pattern it  becomes easy for him  to project future growth. Company
                                   growth  has got  all  around  implications  for  the  organisation  especially human  resource
                                   management. In the present day when every retailer feels the  urge to expand into multiple
                                   stores or  diversify into  multiple products  ranges.  This  immediately  triggers  the  need  for
                                   additional human resources. At any point of time the quality of human resources makes a big
                                   difference in the performance of the retailer. Performance here is defined by the sales volume
                                   achieved by the retailer. Very often it has happened that a retailer has not been able to expand
                                   due to lack of skilled employees or less than required number of employees. It has also been
                                   observed that if a retailer has tried to expand his business even after having this handicap. Then
                                   it has resulted in major losses. Thus under all circumstances a retailer should look into his long-
                                   term needs and have a HR plan designed accordingly.
                                   Despite the significance of long term planning and analysis in the present context the importance
                                   of short term planning cannot be denied. Short term planning is generally of less than one year
                                   duration. India is a nation of many festivals and seasons. Market picks up and also goes down
                                   accordingly. Diwali, Dushehra, Id and Christmas are the festivals which the retailers look upon.
                                   Similarly season and  off season are two  terms very  close to them. All such occasions  need
                                   specific short term planning. This scenario has lead to another reality. Suddenly there is a need
                                   for part time employees.


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