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Training and Development System




                    Notes
                                                          Figure  6.3: A  Typical Learning  Curve
                                     High


                                            0


                                        Level of learning  B              C











                                      Low   A
                                                                       Time


                                   Repetition: Although seldom fun, repetition apparently etches a pattern into our memory.


                                          Example: Studying for an examination, involves repetition of key ideas so that they can
                                   be recalled during the test.
                                   Relevance Learning is helped  when the  material to be learned is  meaningful. For example,
                                   trainers usually explain the overall purpose of a job to trainees before explaining specific tasks.
                                   This explanation allows  the worker to see  the relevance of each task and  the relevance  of
                                   following the correct procedures.
                                   Transference: The closer the demands of the training programme match the demands of the job,
                                   the faster a person learns to master the job.
                                   Feedback gives learners information on their progress. With feedback, motivated learners can
                                   adjust their behaviour to achieve the quickest possible learning curve.

                                   Self Assessment


                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   10.  Changes in behaviour and ……………….. equate to learning transfer.
                                   11.  Learning principles are the …………….. to the ways in which people learn must effectively.
                                   12.  Participation  improves  ………………  and  apparently  engages  more  senses that  help
                                       reinforce the learning process.

                                   6.4 Diverse Aspects in Learning


                                   6.4.1 Adult Learning

                                   The concept and technology of “Andragogy” is at the base of the training system in question.
                                   Unlike pedagogy which means the art and science of teaching children, “andragogy” is the art
                                   and science of helping adults to learn.




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