Page 183 - DMGT520_ORGANIZATION_CHANGE_AND_DEVELOPMENT
P. 183

Organization Change and Development




                    Notes
                                     ideas. They were all involved in the design of the programme (as was Deo) and worked
                                     hard to make it  a success. Often the group would sit around until nine, ten, or even
                                     midnight, critiquing the session and planning new approaches for change.

                                     Within the group there was a diversity of dress and so on, but with individuality and
                                     openness being the norm. Saurav and Jayesh usually dressed informally, in Levi’s and
                                     sports shirts, while Rohit and Anubha dressed  in more of an executive style, wearing
                                     sports jacket and the like. This  difference in dress also reflected a division of  thought
                                     within the group. Saurav, George, and  Jayesh wanted to be more confrontational and
                                     aggressive in approach.  They wanted  innovative changes and wanted to overhaul the
                                     production operations. The others felt that they needed to be accepted first and favoured
                                     more gradual changes. They felt that the group needed to start “where the system was” if
                                     they were to be effective. About this time, Deo left for a visit to Europe to inspect new
                                     market opportunities.
                                     The Activities

                                     As the training continued through all levels of the organisation, they were also collecting
                                     organisation survey data to be used in planning the next phase of the OD programme.
                                     Here the controversies begin to emerge. Some wanted to hold feedback sessions and to
                                     confront the members with the  data, then  begin a job design programme leading  to
                                     quality control circles. The second group, including Rohit and Anubha, suggested a slower
                                     and more gradual approach. They thought that given their low level of acceptance in the
                                     organisation, they should start with something less threatening, such as data gathering
                                     and feedback.
                                     A second rift occurred when they began to see less and less of Deo as the training progressed.
                                     However, Anubha  could call the President’s office and get an appointment any time,
                                     which she often did. Rohit also held a weekly briefing session with Deo when he was in
                                     town.
                                     The other members, particularly Saurav made a lot of jokes about this fact, but there was
                                     often an edge of seriousness under the humour. For example, Saurav and Jayesh had been
                                     trying to see Deo from last two weeks to explain their ideas, but he was unavailable. Yet
                                     his secretary called for Anubha to join him for coffee. When the group discussed this,
                                     Rohit and Anubha simply stated that they were trying to maintain and develop the group’s
                                     relationship with the client. Saurav replied, “I thought that the whole organisation was
                                     our client.”
                                     Unfortunately, the evaluation of the training programme was mixed. Some managers and
                                     departments were full of praise for the programme, whereas others were highly negative,
                                     calling it “a waste of time and money.”

                                     In a meeting with Deo, the controller expressed the idea that, in view of the disappointing
                                     results, it would be a good idea to move the OD group to the industrial relations (IR) for
                                     budgeting purposes. The group was currently charging over  ` 200,000  per year  into
                                     overhead costs, and this was highly unpopular among the line managers since overhead
                                     costs were allocated. Deo said he would give the matter some thought and discuss this
                                     possibility with the executive committee.
                                     The Meeting

                                     Shortly  after this  (approximately 1 year after  the group  had been  formed) they were
                                     invited  into  the  executive  committee  meeting,  where  the  performance  of  the  OD
                                     programme was discussed and evaluated. Deo and others expressed high praise for the
                                                                                                          Contd...



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