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Unit 13: Quality and Process in Visual Merchandising




             to the fact that customers are aware of the financial constraints which are typical in the  Notes
             local authority funding context, and simply do not expect much when it comes to aesthetics;
             instead, they attach more importance to  the delivery aspects of the service. Customers
             allocated to Assurance the lowest weighting, indicating it to be of least importance  to
             them, yet they expect most from this service dimension. This apparent anomaly is probably
             due to the fact  that customers expect staff  to be knowledgeable about the service and
             therefore they can see no reason for this dimension not to be achieved. It is assumed that
             for this reason, customers have weighted this dimension lowest.

                               Table:  Servqual Scores  for Catering  Services













             Note: Overall average weighted Servqual score = –1.6.

          Source: (Bryslan  and Curry, 2001)
          At any given point of time the retailer is to keep in mind that, a range of quality exists for each
          product. Therefore retailers must decide what levels of quality they  want when purchasing
          inventory and planning the merchandise assortments. Whenever we enter electronic consumer
          goods store, we come across a range of televisions with different price ranges. However while
          taking a decision a  customer decides about the specific brand  based on  his judgment,  past
          experience, as well as various terms and conditions. Consumers in general have been purchasing
          goods for a long time. Therefore they are used to making judgments about the product as well
          as the brand in a way which is most beneficial to them. Here it becomes very critical for the
          retailer to decide what sort of quality range to stock. This in turn sets the brand image for the
          store. While deciding the quality range of merchandise to be stocked a retailer must have a fair
          idea about this clientele. For instance a retailer located in a posh area uses premium modes of
          communication, makes efforts to provide elegant store atmosphere as well as offer best of the
          customer services possible. In such a case it becomes essential that he also carries the best quality
          merchandise. On the other hand if we have a daily needs shop located in one of the downtown
          areas, scenario will be very different. Here the store need not stress on providing best of the
          store atmosphere more importantly his customers will not be in a position to pay for the best
          quality products. The point to be noted here is the merchandise mix for any retail store should
          reflect the clientele of that store.


                 Example: Pricing is another important issue.
          India is a very price sensitive market. At any given point of time what should be the price range
          of the merchandise? Is a very important question asked to himself by the retailer. For the same
          product prices vary depending upon the type of quality as well as brand name. There can be
          situations where despite being a price sensitive market high-priced products are in high demand.
          There are many up market stores which stock brands which are status symbols for the higher
          echelons of the society. Depending upon the location of the shop as well as nature of commodities
          dealt with a retailer should decide what sort of price points to deal within.





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