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Unit 2: Different Layout & Designs




          2.1 Store Layouts                                                                     Notes

          Store layout is the way, the store or business space that is used to promote sales and to satisfy the
          customer. Figure 2.1 shows general layout of a retail store.

                                  Figure 2.1: Layout of a Retail Store






















          Source:  http://www.redmond.k12.or.us/145520121313341393/lib/145520121313341393/Ch_18_
          notes_ONLINE.pdf
          A freeform layout is less systemized and can accommodate a wider variety of fixturing. It is also
          more conducive to browsing. Whilst providing increased flexibility freeform layouts can result
          in customers feeling ‘lost’ in a mass of merchandise and fixturing, and so in larger stores the
          merchandise areas are often broken down by a series of walkways and/or partitions. This helps
          customers to orientate themselves within the store and allows a certain degree of
          departmentalization.



             Did u know? The interior of a store can be viewed in a similar way to living space.
          Where a retailer has a limited range of merchandise or in situations where a high level of
          personal selling is required, a number of alternative approaches can be used. The first is to
          surround the customer with merchandise; which is sometimes referred to as the boutique layout.
          Alternatively, the store may be divided up into ‘service stations’ where a customer and sales
          person sit down to discuss the purchase, with the merchandise conveniently nearby to refer to.
          This type of layout is used in personal communications stores such as earphone Warehouse.
          Another approach is to house the merchandise behind a counter, a technique used in high-value
          merchandise stores because of the security risk.
          As well as exposing customers to as much merchandise as possible, layouts can also make a
          contribution to the selling process by placing complementary merchandise categories adjacent
          to one another, and seasonal and impulse product categories near to areas of high footfall.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:

          1.   Store layout is the way, the store or business space that is used to ................................. sales
               and to satisfy the customer.




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