Page 328 - DHIN101_HINDI_I

fgUnh –I

uksV 15- Hkkjr esa lcls cqjh ph”k tkrh;rk gSA ge viuh ;ksX;rk ij lEeku ikuk ugha pkgrsA ge vius iwoZtksa dh
;ksX;rk ij lEeku ikuk pkgrs gSaA bldk ifj.kke cgqr cqjk gqvk gSA ;gk¡ lPph ,drk gksus ugha ikrhA izR;sd
O;fDr nwljh tkfr;ksa dk fNik gqvk 'k=kq cu tkrk gSA dksbZ nwljh tkfr;ksa dk fo'oklik=k lsod ugha cu ldrkA
vr,o] dksbZ Hkh iw.kZ :i ls tufiz; ugha gks ldrkA blh ls gekjh mUufr ugha gks jgh gSA bl tkrh;rk dh Hkkouk
dks nwj djuk gekjk dÙkZO; gSA
Casteism is the worst thing in India. We do not want to get respect by virtue of our
ability. We want to be respected on the ability of our ability. We want to be respected
on the ability of our ancestors. Its consequence has been very bad. Genuine unity does
not materialise here. Everyone becomes the secret enemy of the other castes. None
can become a faithful trustee of other castes. Therefore, none can be perfectly popular.
This is why we are not progressing. It is our primary duty to root out this feeling of
casteism.

16- gekjs xk¡o esa ,d efUnj gSA efUnj osQ lekus ,d cM+k rkykc gSA rkykc osQ fudV gh ,d [kqyk eSnku gS
tgk¡ xk¡o osQ NksVs&NksVs yM+osQ [ksyrs gSaA tkM+s esa xk¡o osQ yksx izlUu jgrs gSaA fnu NksVs gksrs gSa] jkrsa yEchA jkr
esa yksx efUnj osQ ikl bdV~Bs gksrs gSa vkSj nsj rd ckrsa fd;k djrs gSaA yksxksa dk LokLF; tkM+s esa vPNk jgk djrk
gSA eSa tkM+s osQ ekSle esa vius xk¡o esa gh jguk pkgrk gw¡A
There is a temple in our village. There is a big pond near the temple. There is an open
field near the pond where the small village boys play. Villagers are happy during
winter. Days are short; nights are long. People gather by the temple at night and they
go on talking till late hours. The health of people remains good in winter. I want to live
at my village during the winter season.
17- iVuk fcgkj dh jkt/kuh gSA izkphudky esa bl uxj dk uke ikVfyiq=k FkkA mu fnuksa ex/ osQ jktk ;gk¡
fuokl djrs FksA vkt dk iVuk uxj vkB&nl ehy yEck gS] fdUrq bldh pkSM+kbZ vk/k ehy Hkh ugha gSA uxj
osQ mÙkj esa xaxk unh cgrh gSA nf{k.k esa iquiqu unhA xkSre cq¼ us ,d ckj dgk Fkk fd ikVfyiq=k uxj dks vkx
vkSj ikuh dh cjkcj Hk; cuk jgsxkA xkSre cq¼ osQ ;qx esa ;gk¡ ydM+h osQ edku FksA vkt ;gk¡ bZaV osQ edku
gSaA
Patna is the capital of Bihar. In ancient times, the name of this town was pataliputra.
In those days the kings of Magadh lived here. The Patna City of today is eight to ten
miles long, but its width is not even half a mile. The river Ganga flows to the north of
the city. The Punpun flows to the south. Once Gautam Buddha said that Pataliputra
would ever be in danger of fire and water. There were wooden houses here during the
age of Gautam Buddha. Today we have brick-built houses here.
18- oqQN yksx [ksyowQn dks cqjk ekurs gSaA os le>rs gSa fd blesa le; u"V gksrk gSA fdUrq ;g mudk Hkze gSA
[ksyuk ,d izdkj dk O;k;ke gSA blls 'kjhj esa cy vkrk gSA gekjk 'kjhj etcwr u gks rks ge dksbZ dke ugha
dj ldrsA nqcys&irys vkneh cgq/k jksxh gksrs gSaA [ksyuk ,d izdkj dk eucgyko Hkh gSA blls fnekx dh
FkdkoV nwj gksrh gSA tks [ksyus esa eu yxkrs gSa os i<+us esa Hkh vPNs gksrs gSaA 'kgjksa esa txg dh deh gksrh gSA
vr% ogk¡ ,sls [ksy [ksys tkrs gSa] tgk¡ de tehu dh t:jr gksrh gSA Hkfo"; esa Hkkjro"kZ dk LFkku [ksyowQn esa
de egÙo ugha j[ksxkA
Some people consider games and sports bad. They think that time is wasted in them.
But this is their mistake. Play is a kind of exercise. It gives strength to the body. We
cannot do any work if our body is not strong. Lean and thin persons are generally

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