Page 332 - DHIN101_HINDI_I

fgUnh –I

uksV them meant hard struggle. They had some noble mission before them. Finding pain
and ignorance around them, they devoted their lives for removing the ill of mankind.
They did not care for personal comfort and prosperity. In fact, they faced dangers and
hardships in the search for new ideas and new lands. That is why they are remem-
bered as benefactors of humanity.
Aid–mankind = ekuo tkfr] struggle = la?k"kZ] mission = y{;] prosperity = lEiUurk] in fact

= okLro esa] hardships = eqlhcrsa] benefactors = midkjdA
EXERCISE 3

The village woke up to find itself enveloped in a death–like silence unutterable and
unknown grief. Sorrow overhung it. The village knew that it has lost its best son. It
did not know exactly how he was lost. And that was why the British were saved from
the wrath that would have descended them. If only the village has known that day
how exactly Kumaran died, an angry flood would have been let loose on the British
Kumaran became a martyr like many others. We in free India today can only shed
tears for those souls, who shed their blood to give us freedom.

Aid–unknown = vKku] exactly = lgh :i ls] wrath = ozQks/] martyr = 'kghn] shed tears =
vk¡lw cgkuk] freedom = LorU=krkA

EXERCISE 4
His principle of ‘simple living and high thinking had won him a pean in the hearts of
his country men. His career shows that poverty and hardship cannot stand in the way
of a man who is determined to spur in life. He nobly served as India’s Prime Minister
for a year and a half at the most critical period in her history and died as a martyr to
peace at Tashkent on llth January, 1966 leaving behind him a name that will ever be
written in letters of gold.

Aid–principle = fl¼kUr] fu;e_ simple living & high thinking = lknk thou mPp fopkj]
hardship = deZBrk] determined = n`<+] critical = my>k] ;k my>uksa esa Hkjk martyr = 'kghn] vej
letters of gold = lqugjs v{kjksa esaA
EXERCISE 5

May I congratulate our officers and jawans on the fornt for their courage, heroism and
sacrifice and express to them gratitude of the whole nation. They have not only dis-
played gallantry and valour in the field, they have also shown chivalry. There can be
no dignity without magnanimity, valour and honour go together. We are proud of our
soldiers, our airmen, nawal ratings, their achievements, and their valour, but above
all we are proud of their nobility, which is a great part of the gift of life.

Aid—courage = lkgl] gratitute = ÑrKrk] gallantry = ohjrk] magnanimity = mnkjrk]
achievements = miÇfC/;ka] nobility = Js"Bk] proud = LokfHkekuhA
EXERCISE 6

Science is both a friend and an enemy. It is a blessing and a curse. It is an angle in
peace time but a devil in war. There is no doubt that it has brought us many comforts

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