Page 92 - DPOL102_INDIAN_POLITICAL_SYSTEM_HINDI

bdkbZ—5: la?kh; ljdkj% jk"Vªifr] mi&jk"Vªifr

3- mlosQ ikl ;s lHkh ;ksX;rk,¡ gksa tks mldks jkT;lHkk dk lnL; cukus osQ ;ksX; cukrh gksaA uksV
4- mlosQ ikl osQUnz ;k jkT; ljdkj esa dksbZ ykHkdkjh in u gksA ijUrq jk"Vªifr] mi&jk"Vªifr] jkT;iky ;k
osQUnz ;k jkT; osQ ea=kh osQ in ij dk;Z djus okyksa dks blls NwV izkIr jgrh gSA

5- og laln osQ fdlh Hkh lnu ;k fdlh Hkh jkT; foèkkulHkk dk lnL; u gksA ;fn la?kh; laln] jkT;
fo/kuikfydk ;k laln dk dksbZ lnL; mi&jk"Vªifr fuokZfpr gks tkrk gS rks mldks in laHkkyus ls igys
viuh lnu dh lnL;rk ls R;kx&i=k nsuk iM+rk gSA
(b) pquko (Election)% mi&jk"Vªifr dk pquko ,dgjh ifjorZu'khy oksV iz.kkyh osQ }kjk vkuqikfrd
izfrfufèkRo osQ vuqlkj laln osQ nksuksa lnuksa osQ lnL;ksa osQ }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA ernku lnSo xqIr gksrk gSSA ;g
vko';d ugha gksrk fd nksuksa lnuksa dh cSBd lk>h gksA mi&jk"Vªifr osQ pquko dks Hkh bl vkèkkj ij LFkfxr
ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd laln dh dksbZ lhVsa vHkh [kkyh gSaA
vxLr 1997 esa mi&jk"Vªifr osQ in osQ fy, pquko gq,A nks mEehnokj Fks] Jh Ñ".kdkar vkSj Jh lqjthr flag
cjukykA Jh Ñ".k dkar us 441 er izkIr djosQ fot; izkIr dh vkSj Jh lqjthr flag cjukyk dks 273 oksV gh
feysA 21 vxLr 1997 dks Jh Ñ".kdkar us ns'k osQ 10osa mi&jk"Vªifr osQ :i esa in laHkkyk vkSj tqykbZ 2002
esa vius dk;Zdky osQ nkSjku mudk nsgkar gks x;kA blfy, vxLr 2002 esa mi&jk"Vªifr osQ in osQ fy, iqu%
pquko gq, vkSj Jh HkSjksa flag 'ks[kkor mi&jk"Vªifr fuokZfpr gq, orZeku le; esa gkfen valkjh Hkkjr osQ
mi&jk"Vªifr gSA
(c) dk;Zdky (Term)% mi&jk"Vªifr dk pquko 5 o"kZ osQ fy, fd;k tkrk gSA og iqu% Hkh fuokZfpr fd;k
tk ldrk gSA og viuk dk;Zdky iwjk gksus ls igys vius in ls R;kx&i=k Hkh ns ldrk gS tSlk fd 1969 esa
Jh oh-oh- fxfj us fd;k FkkA mlosQ }kjk viuk R;kx&i=k jk"Vªifr dks Hkstk tkrk gSA

(d) [kkyh in dh iwfrZ (Filling of a Vacancy)% lafoèkku osQ vuqlkj e`R;q] R;kx&i=k] in ls vyx dj
fn, tkus ;k vU; fdlh dkj.k ls [kkyh gqvk mi&jk"Vªifr dk in ftruk Hkh 'kh?kz laHko gks] Hkjuk gksrk gSA ijUrq
6 eghus osQ vanj&vanj gh ,slk fd;k tkuk vko';d gksrk gSA bl izdkj mi&jk"Vªifr osQ in osQ fy, fuokZfpr
O;fDr iwjs 5 o"kZ osQ dk;Zdky osQ fy, pquk tkrk gSA mldk dk;Zdky in laHkkyus dh frfFk ls vkjEHk gksrk
gSA
mi&jk"Vªifr osQ pquko ls lEcfUèkr iSnk gq, lHkh >xM+ksa dh lquokbZ osQoy Hkkjr osQ loksZPp U;k;ky; esa dh
tk ldrh gS vkSj blls lEcfUèkr mldk fu.kZ; vfUre gksrk gSA
(e) in ls gVkus dk <ax (Method of Removal)% mi&jk"Vªifr dks jkT;lHkk osQ }kjk izLrko ikl djosQ
in ls vyx fd;k tk ldrk gS ijUrq blls lEcfUèkr yksdlHkk dh lgefr vko';d gksrh gSA mi&jk"Vªifr dks
in ls vyx djus ls igys 14 fnu dk uksfVl nsuk iM+rk gSA

(f) osru (Salary)% mi&jk"Vªifr 90 gtkj jQi, izfr eghuk osru ysrk gS ijUrq ;g osru mldks mi&jk"Vªifr
osQ :i esa ugha fn;k tkrkA og ;g osru mls jkT;lHkk dk vè;{k gksus osQ ukrs ysrk gSA vius in osQ lkFk gh
mi&jk"Vªifr dks fu%'kqYd fuokl LFkku] fu'kqYd MkWDVjh bykt vkfn lqfoèkk,¡ Hkh feyrh gSaA
(g) dk;Z (Functions)% mi&jk"Vªifr nksgjh Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gS % 1- mi&jk"Vªifr osQ :i esa Hkwfedk vkSj 2-
jkT;lHkk osQ vè;{k osQ :i esa dk;ZA

1- mi&jk"Vªifr osQ :i esa dk;Z (Functions as the Vice-President)% okLro esa mi&jk"Vªifr dks
lafoèkku }kjk dksbZ fo'ks"k laoSèkkfud dk;Z ugha lkSaik x;kA ml ij rc gh mÙkjnkf;Ro iM+rk gS] tc jk"Vªifr dk

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