Page 90 - DPOL102_INDIAN_POLITICAL_SYSTEM_HINDI

bdkbZ—5: la?kh; ljdkj% jk"Vªifr] mi&jk"Vªifr

(c) jk"Vªifr eaf=keaMy dks fyf[kr fliQkfj'k feyus ij gh vuqPNsn 352 osQ vèkhu ladVdky dh ?kks"k.kk uksV
dj ldrk gSA
(d) fdlh Hkh izdkj osQ ladVdky dh ?kks"k.kk dks ,d fuèkkZfjr le; esa laln ls LohÑfr ysuh iM+rh gSA
(e) ladVdky ykxw jgus dk vfèkd&ls&vfèkd le; fuèkkZfjr fd;k x;k gSA 44osa la'kksèku us jk"Vªifr dh
ladVdky dh vofèk c<+k, tkus dh 'kfDr;ksa ij vusdksa izfrcaèk yxk, gSaA

(f) yksdlHkk osQ 10% lnL; yksdlHkk dk vfèkos'ku cqykus dh ekax osQ }kjk vuqPNsn 352 osQ v/hu
yxk, x, ladVdky dks lekIr djus dh izfØ;k vkjaHk dj ldrs gSaA yksdlHkk dk ,slk vfèkos'ku ,sls
ladVdky dks lekIr djus osQ fy, lkèkkj.k cgqer ls izLrko ikl dj ldrk gS vkSj mlosQ i'pkr~
ladVdky ykxw ugha jgrkA

(g) vc vuqPNsn 20 vkSj 21 osQ vèkhu O;fDrxr Lora=krk osQ vfèkdkj dks ladVdky osQ nkSjku Hkh LFkfxr
ugha fd;k tk ldrkA
(h) vuqPNsn 356 osQ vèkhu yxk, x, ladVdky osQ nkSjku ,d pkSdl vkSj lkoèkku jk"Vªifr vuqPNsn 356
osQ lkFk&lkFk jkT;iky osQ in osQ jktuhfrd iz;ksx@xyr iz;ksx dks jksd us osQ fy, vius mQ¡ps in dk
liQyrkiwoZd iz;ksx dj ldrk gSA
(i) ekpZ] 1994 esa loksZPp U;k;ky; osQ }kjk ,d ,sfrgkfld fu.kZ; fn, tkus osQ i'pkr~ vc ladVdkyhu
?kks"k.kkvksa dks loksZPp U;k;ky; osQ lkeus pqukSrh nh tk ldrh gS vkSj loksZPp U;k;ky; budh
laoS/kfudrk dh ij[k dj ldrk gSA
5- jk"Vªifr osQ fo#¼ egkfHk;ksx dh O;oLFkk (Provision for the Impeachment of the Presi-
dent)% laoSèkkfud O;oLFkkvksa dk xyr iz;ksx ;k mYya?ku djus dh ifjfLFkfr esa jk"Vªifr dks laln osQ }kjk
egkfHk;ksx dh dk;Zokgh dk lkeuk djuk iM+ ldrk gSA ladVdkyhu O;oLFkkvksa dk xyr iz;ksx laln dks foo'k
dj ldrk gS fd og jk"Vªifr osQ fo#¼ lafoèkku osQ mYya?ku dk nks"k yxk, tkus vkSj egkfHk;ksx izLrko ikl
djus dks izkFkfedrk nsA
6- foÙkh; ladVdky ls lEcfUèkr O;oLFkk,¡ Hkh mfpr gSa (Provisions regarding Financial
Emergency are also justified)% jk"Vªh; foÙkh; ladV dks ns[krs gq, dksbZ Hkh dBksj vkfFkZd dne mBk,
tkus dh vko';drk ls badkj ugha dj ldrkA foÙkh; fLFkjrk vkSj Hkkjr dh fo'oluh;rk dks is'k vk, [krjs
ls fuiVus osQ fy, izHkko'kkyh dne mBkus osQ fy, foÙkh; ladVdky yxkus dk vfèkdkj nsuk ,d mfpr
O;oLFkk gSA HkkSfrd ;k jktuhfrd ;k foÙkh; :i esa ns'k esa iSnk gq, ladV ls ns'k dks lkewfgd :i esa fuiVuk
gksrk gS vkSj bl fn'kk esa osQUnz ljdkj ij mÙkjnkf;Ro Mkyuk ,d izkÑfrd vko';drk gSA
bu lHkh rF;ksa osQ vkèkkj ij cgqr&ls fo}ku ladVdky O;oLFkkvksa osQ vfLrRo vkSj muosQ tkjh jgus dks mfpr
Bgjkrs gSa ftuosQ }kjk Hkkjr osQ jk"Vªifr dks ;g vfèkdkj feyrs gSa fd og rhu izdkj dh ladVdkyhu fLFkfr;ksa
osQ }kjk iSnk fd, [krjs ls fuiVus osQ fy, O;kid rFkk n`<+ 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djsA

fu"d"kZ (Conclusion)% fu"d"kZ esa ge dg ldrs gSa fd lafoèkku esa XVIII Hkkx osQ 'kkfey fd, tkus
jk"Vªifr dks ladVdkyhu 'kfDr;ksa nsus osQ ihNs mís'; ¶,d yksdrkaf=kd ns'k osQ :i esa Hkkjr dh lqj{kk] ,drk
vkSj fLFkjrk dks lqjf{kr j[kuk gSA¸ ladVdkyhu 'kfDr;k¡ mu dM+oh xksfy;ksa ;k lftZdy vkWijs'ku osQ leku
gSa] tks fdlh dks viuh lqj{kk vkSj fodkl osQ egku mís'; osQ fgr esa lnSo Lohdkj djus ;k lgu djus iM+rs
gSaA jk"Vªifr dh ladVdkyhu 'kfDr;k¡ ;q¼] vkØe.k] ;q¼ ;k vkØe.k osQ [krjs] vkarfjd l'kkL=k fonzksg vkSj
foÙkh; ladV tSls ladVdky vkSj gkfudkjd fLFkfr osQ dkj.k iSnk gq, ruko vkSj ncko ls fuiVus osQ fy, gSaA

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