Page 94 - DPOL102_INDIAN_POLITICAL_SYSTEM_HINDI

bdkbZ—5: la?kh; ljdkj% jk"Vªifr] mi&jk"Vªifr

18- vesfjdk esa tc jk"Vªifr dk in fjDr (e`R;q] R;kx&i=k ;k egkfHk;ksx osQ dkj.k) gksrk gS] rks uksV
mi&jk"Vªifrµ
(a) jk"Vªifr curk gS (b) dk;Zokgd jk"Vªifr curk gS
(c)(a) vkSj (b) esa dksbZ ugha (d) mijksDr esa dksbZ ughaA

5-7 lkjka'k (Summary)

• lafoèkku osQ vuqlkj jk"Vªifr osQ vizR;{k fuokZpu dh O;oLFkk dh xbZ gSA og ,d pquko eaMy osQ }kjk

fuokZfpr fd;k tkrk gS tks laln osQ nksuksa lnuksa vkSj jkT;ksa dh foèkkulHkkvksa osQ fuokZfpr lnL;ksa ij
vkèkkfjr gksrk gSA
• jk"Vªifr dks lafoèkku dk mYya?ku djus osQ vkèkkj ij vFkok vius in dh e;kZnk Hkax djus osQ nks"k ij
egkfHk;ksx dh izfØ;k osQ }kjk in ls gVk;k Hkh tk ldrk gSA
• vuqPNsn 78 osQ vèkhu izèkkuea=kh dk ;g dÙkZO; gS fd og iz'kklu ls lEcfUèkr lHkh ekeyksa dh
tkudkjh jk"Vªifr dks nsA jk"Vªifr dksbZ Hkh tkudkjh ysus osQ fy, izèkkuea=kh dks dg ldrk gSA
• jk"Vªifr izR;sd vke pquko osQ i'pkr~ laln osQ igys vfèkos'ku osQ volj ij laln osQ nksuksa lnuksa dks

lEcksfèkr djrk gS vkSj izR;sd o"kZ laln osQ izFke vfèkos'ku dks vius Hkk"k.k ls vkjaHk djrk gSA
• vuqPNsn 352 osQ vèkhu Hkkjr ij phuh vkØe.k dks ns[krs gq, 26 vDrwcj] 1962 dks izFke ckj
ladVdky fLFkfr dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ FkhA
• laoSèkkfud O;oLFkkvksa dk xyr iz;ksx ;k mYya?ku djus dh ifjfLFkfr esa jk"Vªifr dks laln osQ }kjk

egkfHk;ksx dh dk;Zokgh dk lkeuk djuk iM+ ldrk gSA
• mi&jk"Vªifr dk pquko ,dgjh ifjorZu'khy oksV iz.kkyh osQ }kjk vkuqikfrd izfrfufèkRo osQ vuqlkj
laln osQ nksuksa lnuksa osQ lnL;ksa osQ }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA
• lafoèkku osQ vuqlkj mi&jk"Vªifr dk ;g drZO; gS fd og jkT;lHkk osQ vè;{k osQ :i esa in laHkkysA

og jkT;lHkk dh lnL; rks ugha gksrk ijUrq og blosQ ps;jeSu osQ :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA

5-8 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

• ukekadu (Nomination)% uke vafdr djuk] uke izLrkfor djukA
• mÙkjkfèkdkjh (Successor)% fdlh dh e`R;q osQ ckn mldh laifÙk ikus dk vfèkdkjh] fdlh osQ ckn
in ;k vfèkdkj ikus okykA

5-9 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

1- Hkkjr esa jk"Vªifr dk pquko oSQls gksrk gS\
2- Hkkjr osQ jk"Vªifr dh vkikrdkyhu 'kfDr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
3- Hkkjr osQ mi&jk"Vªifr dh 'kfDr;ksa ,oa dk;ks± dk mYys[k dhft,\
4- Hkkjr dk jk"Vªifr ^jcM+ dh eksgj* ek=k gS] D;k vki bl dFku ls lger gS\ Li"V dhft,A

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