Page 157 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_HINDI

bdkbZ—10% jk"Vªh; vkanksyu vkSj Hkkjrh; Lora=krk

Jhx.ks'k fd;kA ;g ,slk vkanksyu Fkk tks jk"Vªh; vkanksyu osQ bfrgkl esa vke turk dh Hkkxhnkjh dh n`f"V ls csfelky uksV
FkkA
ftl le; xk¡èkhth nkaMh dh rjI+kQ vkxs c<+ jgs Fks] ml le; dkaxzsl osQ usrk vkSj dk;ZdrkZ fofHkUu Lrjksa ij
laxBu&lacaèkh dfBu dkeksa esa O;Lr FksA Lo;alsodksa vkSj lnL;ksa dh HkrhZ dj jgs Fks] fupys Lrj ij dkaxzsl
lfefr;ksa dk xBu dj jgs Fks] dks"k ,d=k dj jgs Fks vkSj xk¡oksa rFkk O+kQLcksa esa ?kwe&?kwedj jk"Vªh; lans'k igq¡pk
jgs FksA ueO+kQ lR;kxzg dh 'kq#vkr osQ fy, rS;kfj;k¡ dh xb±] LFkkuksa dk p;u fd;k x;k] Lo;alsodksa dks rS;kj
fd;k x;k rFkk la?k"kZ osQ fy, lkèkuksa dk fglkc yxk;k x;kA
,d ckj tc xk¡èkhth us nkaMh esa neu gkFk esa ysdj blosQ 'kq: gksus dh jLe iwjh dj nh rks ued O+kQkuwu rksM+us
dk lR;kxzg lewps ns'k esa 'kq: gks x;kA rfeyukMq esa ratkSj osQ leqnzh rV ij pØorhZ jktxksikypkjh us]
f=kfpukiYyh ls osnkj.;e dh ued ;k=kk izkjaHk dh vkSj 30 vizSy dks tc mudks fxjÝ+rkj fd;k x;k rks muosQ
f'kfoj esa brus vfèkd yksx ,d=k gks pqosQ Fks fd mudh enn ls ;g lR;kxzg dkI+kQh le; rd pyrk jgkA
+
ekykckj esa oSde lR;kxzg osQ uk;d us ued OkQkuwu rksM+us osQ fy, dkyhdV ls i;kUuj rd dh ;k=kk dhA
lR;kxzfg;ksa dk ,d ny vle osQ flygV LFkku ls caxky osQ uksok[kkyh leqnz rV rd ued cukus osQ fy,
igq¡pk FkkA vkaèkz izns'k osQ fofHkUu f”kyksa esa ued lR;kxzg osQ eq[;ky; osQ :i esa dke djus osQ mís'; ls
^f'kfoje* (lSfud f'kfojksa dh rtZ ij) LFkkfir fd, x, Fks rFkk lR;kxzfg;ksa osQ tRFks xk¡oksa ls gksrs leqnz&rV
dh rjI+kQ ued O+kQkuwu dks pqukSrh nsus osQ fy, c<+rs pys x, FksA ykSVrs le; os nwljs&nwljs xk¡oksa ls gksrs gq,
vk, FksA ued O+kQkuwu Hkax djus ij ljdkj xk¡èkhth dks fxjÝ+rkj djus esa vliQy jghA LFkkuh; Lrj osQ usrkvksa
us bldks vius i{k esa bLrseky fd;k vkSj yksxksa dks ;g le>kdj izHkkfor fd;k fd ¶ge yksxksa ls ljdkj
Hk;Hkhr gks xbZ gSA¸ vkSj ;g fd ¶tc ls ued lR;kxzg vkjaHk gqvk gS] ljdkj xk;c gks xbZ gSA ;g dgha tkdj
fNi xbZ gS vkSj xk¡èkhth dh ljdkj dk;e gks xbZ gSA¸ 14 vizSy dks ued O+kQkuwu rksM+us osQ tqeZ esa tokgjyky
usg: dks fxjÝ+rkj dj fy;k x;kA blosQ tokc esa enzkl] dydÙkk vkSj djkph vkfn uxjksa esa izn'kZu gq, vkSj
izn'kZudkfj;ksa dh fo'kky HkhM+ vkSj iqfyl osQ chp Vdjko gq,A
is'kkoj (if'peksÙkj izkar) esa tukØks'k dh vfHkO;fDr dbZ :iksa esa ns[kus dks feyh tgk¡ dkaxzsl usrkvksa dh
fxjÝ+rkjh dks ysdj turk us vHkwriwoZ izn'kZu fd;kA bl bykO+ksQ esa [kku vCnqy xÝ+IkQkj [kk¡ o"kks± ls lfØ; Fks
vkSj muosQ }kjk turk esa fd, x, dke dh otg ls v¯gld Økafrdkfj;ksa osQ cgknqj tRFks ;kuh [+kqnkbZ
f[+knerxkjksa osQ ny rS;kj gq, FksA ;s yksx ^ykyoqQrhZ* osQ uke ls tkus tkrs FksA flfoy ukI+kQjekuh vkanksyu esa
budh Hkwfedk dkI+kQh lfØ; FkhA ml ”kekus esa muosQ dke dh otg ls tks ekgkSy cuk Fkk] is'kkoj esa tu&mHkkj
osQ ihNs mldk cgqr cM+k gkFk Fkk ftlosQ dkj.k ,d lIrkg ls Hkh vfèkd le; rd is'kkoj ij vke yksxksa
dk fu;a=k.k jgkA is'kkoj dh ?kVuk,¡ blfy, Hkh dkI+kQh egÙoiw.kZ Fkha fd x<+oky jsftesaV osQ flikfg;ksa us fugRFkh
HkhM+ ij xksyh pykus ls budkj dj fn;k FkkA
èkhjs&èkhjs ;g ckr lkI+kQ gksrh tk jgh Fkh fd ljdkj }kjk [ksyk x;k tqvk mlosQ fy, I+kQk;nsean ugha gqvkA ljdkj
us lkspk Fkk fd ;fn vkanksyu esa gLr{ksi u fd;k x;k rks ;g vius vki Vk¡;&Vk¡;&fiQLl gks tk,xk vkSj xk¡èkhth
dh ued dh j.kuhfr dk dksbZ urh”kk ugha fudysxkA oLrqr% ljdkj dks irk gh ugha Fkk fd bl vkanksyu osQ
izfr og D;k jkLrk viuk, vkSj tSlk fd xk¡èkhth us vuqeku yxk;k Fkk] ljdkj ¶fnXHkzfer vkSj HkkSapDdh¸ jg
xbZ FkhA ljdkj ftl nqfoèkk esa i¡Qlh Fkh] mls ml nqfoèkk esa Mkyus osQ fy, gh xk¡èkhth us v¯glkRed rjhO+ksQ
osQ lfou; voKk vkanksyu dh j.kuhfr cukbZ FkhA ljdkj ”kcjnLr ladV esa Fkh] ¶bldks nckus esa ladV vkSj
u nckus esa Hkh ladV] ;kuh fd ;fn ljdkj ml vkanksyu dks ugha nckrh rks [kqysvke mlosQ O+kQkuwu dh èkfTt;k¡
mM+ tkrh gSa] blls iz'kklu dh rkO+kQr de”kksj gksrh gS vkSj turk ij idM+ <hyh gksrh gSA ysfdu ;fn ljdkj
bldk neu djrh gS rks yksxksa dh fuX+kkg esa bldh ,d u`'kal vkSj tu&fojksèkh ljdkj dh Nfo curh gS] ,slh

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