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vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ2% O;kikj ls gksus okys ykHkksa dk ekiu
(Measurement of Gains from Trade)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
2.1 O;kikj ls gksus okys ykHkksa dk ekiu (Measurement of Gains from Trade)
2.2 ykHk dh ek=kk dks fu/kZfjr djus okys rRo (Factors Determining the Quantity of Gain)
2.3 vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ls lEHkkfor vkSj okLrfod ykHk (Potential and Actual Gains from
International Trade)
2.4 O;kikj ls ykHk vkSj vk; forj.k (Gains from Trade and Income Distribution)
2.5 eqDr O;kikj cuke O;kikj ugha (Free Trade Vs. No Trade)
2.6 izfrcfU/r O;kikj cuke O;kikj ugha (Restricted Trade Vs. No Trade)
2.7 NksVs ,oa cM+s ns'kksa dks O;kikj ls ykHk (Gains From Trade in Case of Small and Large
Country)
2.8 LFkSfrd ,oa izkoSfxd ykHk (Static and Dynamic Gains)
2.9 lkjka'k (Summary)
2.10 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
2.11 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
2.12 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ls gksus okys ykHk dk fo'ys"k.k djus esaA
• ykHk dh ek=kk dks fuèkkZfjr djus okys rRoksa dks le>us esaA
• eqDr O;kikj cuke O;kikj ugha vkSj izfrcafèkr O;kikj cuke O;kikj ugha dh O;k[;k djus esaA
• LFkSfrd ,oa izkoSfxd ykHk dk foospu djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
izfrf"Br vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa us crk;k fd vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ls ns'k osQ oqQy dY;k.k esa o`f¼ gksrh gSA blosQ igys
okf.kT;okfn;ksa us ;g er izfrikfnr fd;k Fkk fd ;fn ,d ns'k lnSo vU; ns'kksa dks fu;kZr djus esa liQy
gksrk gS rks og le`¼ gks ldrk gSA bls Hkh mUgksaus O;kikj osQ ykHk ls lEcfUèkr fd;k] fdUrq bldk fojksèk djrs
gq, izfrf"Br vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa us crk;k fd vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ls osQoy ,d ns'k dks gh ugha oju~ lc ns'kksa dks ykHk
gksrk gS ftldk vkèkkj gS fof'k"Vhdj.k vkSj mlosQ dkj.k c<+k gqvk mRiknuA blosQ vfrfjDr] vU;
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