Page 302 - DECO503_INTERNATIONAL_TRADE_AND_FINANCE_HINDI

vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University

uksV
bdkbZμ28% vadVkM] vkbZ-,e-,iQ- fo'o cSad rFkk
,f'k;kbZ fodkl cSad (UNCTAD, I.M.F. World Bank

and Asian Development Bank)

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
28.1 vadVkM] vkbZ-,e-,iQ-] fo'o cSad rFkk ,f'k;kbZ fodkl cSad (UNCTAD, I.M.F., World Bank
and Asian Development Bank)
28.2 lkjka'k (Summary)
28.3 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
28.4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
28.5 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ

• vadVkM vkbZ-,e-,iQ-] fo'o cSad rFkk ,f'k;kbZ fodkl cSad dh O;k[;k djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)

xSV ls fodflr ns'k vfèkd ykHkkfUor gq, rFkk v¼Z&fodflr ns'kksa dks mlls fujk'kk gqbZ vr% ;g vuqHko fd;k
x;k fd vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj vkSj lg;ksx osQ fy, ,slh fdlh laLFkk dh LFkkiuk dh tkuh pkfg, tks v¼Z&fodflr
ns'kksa ls O;kikj ?kkVs dks nwj dj losQA blh osQ iQyLo:i vadVkM dk tUe gqvkA vadVkM fo'o O;kikj osQ foLrkj
vkSj fo'ks"k :i ls v¼Z&fodflr ns'kksa esa thou&Lrj esa o`f¼ djus dk ,d egRoiw.kZ iz;kl gSA
la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dh egklHkk us 1961 dh n'kkCnh dks ^la;qDr jk"Vª fodkl n'kkCnh* dh laKk nh rFkk egklfpo
ls ,slh lEHkkoukvksa dk irk yxkus osQ fy, dgk x;k ftlls O;kikj vkSj fodkl ls lEcfUèkr leL;kvksa ij ,d
vUrjkZ"Vªh; lEesyu vk;ksftr fd;k tk losQA tqykbZ 1962 esa dkfgjk (Cairo) esa tks O;kikj efU=k;ksa dk lEesyu
gqvk] mlesa Hkh O;kikj vkSj fodkl ij fo'o lEesyu vk;ksftr djus dh vko';drk ij cy fn;k x;kA bl leFkZu
osQ iQyLo:i la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dh vk£Fkd ,oa lkekftd ifj"kn~ us ekpZ&twu 1964 esa la;qDr jk"Vª O;kikj vkSj
fodkl lEesyu vk;ksftr djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k vkSj bl izFke lEesyu osQ lkFk gh vadVkM dk tUe gqvkA
vadVkM dks LFkkfir djus dk Js; MkW- jkmy izsfc'k dks gSA izFke fo'o ;q¼ osQ mijkar Lo.kZeku VwVus osQ dkj.k
varjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa Hkqxrku osQ {ks=kesa dkiQh dfBukb;k¡ gksus yxhaA iQyLo:i] 27 fnlacj 1945 dks ok¯'kxVu
esa varjkZ"Vªh; eqnzk dks"k dh LFkkiuk gqbZA
vYifodflr ns'kksa dks fodkl djus gsrq fo'o cSad dk fuekZ.k gqvkA twu 1946 ls dk;Z djuk vkjaHk dj fn;kA
26 uoacj] 1966 dh ,f'k;kbZ fodkl cSad dh LFkkiuk dh xbZA

296 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY