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'kSf{kd rduhdh
uksV 4- [kkst gsrq vkO;wgksa dk izfriknu djukA
5- vfHklwpuk dh vFkZ&O;oLFkk rFkk lkekftd izk:i&vfHklwpuk lEcUèkh leL;k;sa
(vfèkdkj {ks=k] O;oLFkk dk :i)
6- vkykspukRed fpUru esa fpUru dk lEcUèk Ïksrksa rFkk lsokvksa ls gksrk gSA
21-9 'kSf{kd rduhdh dh o`gn~ izo`fÙk;k¡
(Mega Trends of Educational Technology)
f'k{kk rduhdh osQ fodkl us f'k{kk esa ekè;eksa osQ mi;ksx dks egÙo fn;k gSA ekè;eksa dk f'k{kk esa mi;ksx ,d
egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku gSA f'k{kk esa ekè;eksa osQ mi;ksx us f'k{kk dh oSdfYid iz.kkyh dk fodkl fd;k gS] ftls
nwjorhZ f'k{kk (Distance Education) dgrs gSaA blosQ fy, eqDr fo|ky; rFkk eqDr fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh
LFkkiuk gqbZ gSA bfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh; eqDr fo'ofo|ky; blh rduhdh dh o`gn izo`fÙk dk ifj.kke gSA jkT; Lrjksa
ij Hkh ,sls eqDr fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh LFkkiuk dh tk jgh gSA mÙkj izns'k esa eg£"k V.Mu eqDr fo'ofo|ky; dh
LFkkiuk bykgkckn esa dh xbZA vkUèkz izns'k esa eqDr fo'ofo|ky; dh LFkkiuk Hkkjr esa lcls igys dh xbZA bu
fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa rduhdh dh o`gn~ izo`fÙk;ksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
21-9-1 rduhdh dh o`gn~ izo`fÙk;ksa (ekè;e) osQ izdkj
(Types/Mega Trends of Technology Media)
d{kk f'k{k.k esa ftu f'k{k.k lgk;d lkexzh rFkk rduhdh dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS] mlesa lkekU;r% iz{ksfir
rFkk viz{ksfir ekè;eksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA budk mi;ksx d{kk rd gh lhfer gksrk gS] blfy, bUgsa
rduhdh dh y?kq izo`fÙk;k¡ Hkh dgk tk ldrk gSA ftu ekè;eksa rFkk rduhdh dk mi;ksx nwjorhZ f'k{kk rFkk eqDr
fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa fd;k tkrk gS] mUgsa rduhdh dh o`gn izo`fÙk;k¡ dgk tkrk gSA oqQN izeq[k o`gn izo`fÙk;ksa dks
;gk¡ fn;k x;k gSµ
1- lSVsykbV nwjn'kZu (Satellite Television),
2- vkdk'kok.kh (Broadcasting),
3- cgq&ekè;e vk;ke (Multimedia Approach)
4- b.VjusV rFkk osclkbV iz.kkyh (Internet and Website System),
5- VsyhdkUizsaQ¯lx (Teleconferencing),
6- fofM;ksfMLd (Video-disc),
7- ohfM;ksVsDl (Videotex)A
bu izeq[k izo`fÙk;ksa dk foLr`r fooj.k vè;k; 9 o 10 esa fn;k tk pqdk gSA
21-9-2 o`gn~ f'k{kk rduhdh osQ mi;ksx
(Educational Implication of Mega Technology)
o`gn f'k{kk rduhdh osQ eq[; mi;ksx bl izdkj gSaµ
1- bl rduhdh dk f'k{kk esa egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku ^oSdfYid f'k{kk iz.kkyh* osQ fodkl esa gS] ftls nwjorhZ
f'k{kk rFkk eqDr f'k{kk dgrs gSaA
2- ;g oSdfYid f'k{kk iz.kkyh vis{kkÑr vfèkd ferO;;h gSA blesa f'k{kk laLFkkvksa dh Hkk¡fr Hkou rFkk
Hkwfe dh cgqr de vko';drk gksrh gS rFkk f'k{k.k d{kkvksa dh Hkh vko';drk ugha gksrh gSA
3- Hkkjr dh mPp f'k{kk vfèkd e¡gxh gS] blfy, lHkh mPp f'k{kk xzg.k ugha dj ldrs gSaA nwjorhZ f'k{kk
ls lsokjr O;fDr Hkh mPp f'k{kk xzg.k dj ldrs gSaA
200 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
