Page 210 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_HINDI

bdkbZ—21% vfHklwpuk rduhdh

• ekè;fed fo|ky;ksa esa 1985 dh vis{kk 1990 esa rhu xquk vfèkd ekbØks dEI;wVjksa dk mi;ksx fd;k uksV

tkus yxk FkkA
• Hkkjro"kZ esa ekè;fed ,oa fo'ofo|ky; Lrjksa ij vfHklwpuk rduhdh dk mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSSA
• vfHklwpuk lk{kjrk izR;; dk fodkl iqLrdky; la?k lfefr us vesfjdk (2001) esa fd;k FkkA

iqLrdky; vè;{kksa dks vius iqLrdky; osQ leqfpr mi;ksx gsrq mudh lk{kjrk ;k funsZ'ku dh
vko';drk gksrh gSA
• f'k{kk rduhdh osQ fodkl us f'k{kk esa ekè;eksa osQ mi;ksx dks egÙo fn;k gSA ekè;eksa dk f'k{kk esa

mi;ksx ,d egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku gSA f'k{kk esa ekè;eksa osQ mi;ksx us f'k{kk dh oSdfYid iz.kkyh dk fodkl
fd;k gS] ftls nwjorhZ f'k{kk (Distance Education) dgrs gSaA
• f'k{kk rduhdh osQ nks vk;ke gSaµgkMZos;j vk;ke rFkk lkWÝVos;j vk;keA gkMZos;j vk;ke ekè;eksa esa

midj.kksa rFkk e'khuksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS] tcfd lkWÝVos;j vk;ke osQ vUrxZr f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk
vfèkd gksrh gSA

21-12 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

• iznÙk (Data)µvk¡dM+sA
• vfHklwpuk (Information)µlwpukA

21-13 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

1- vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ blosQ mís';ksa dks fy[ksaA
2- vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh osQ fofHkUu izdkjksa dk la{ksi esa o.kZu djsaA
3- vfHklwpuk iz.kkyh osQ D;k dk;Z gSa\

4- vfHklwpuk rduhdh dk D;k vFkZ gS\
5- vfHklwpuk lk{kjrk ls vkidk D;k vfHkizk; gSA bldh izeq[k fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djsaA
6- nwjorhZ f'k{kk (Distance Education) fdls dgrs gSa\ f'k{kk rduhdh dh o`gn izfofÙk;ksa dk o.kZu
djsaA
7- f'k{kk rduhdh midj.kksa dk osQUnzhdj.k rFkk foosQUnzhdj.k ij laf{kIr uksV fy[kasA
mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer: Self Assessment)

1- (i) vfHklwpuk (ii) vikj (iii) i`"Biks"k.k (iv) miHkksDrk
(v) fujarjA
2- (i) lR; (ii) vlR; (iii) lR; (iv) vlR;
(v) lR;A

21-14 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

iqLrosaQ 1- f'k{kk rduhdhµ,l-osQ- eaxy] ih-,p-vkbZ- y²uxA
2- 'kSf{kd rduhdh osQ ewy vkèkkjµ;ksxs'k oqQekj ¯lgA

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 203