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fJekJh^8L ;w{j^fB:zsfos f;ybkJh Bhsh

                       ;[eoks dh ftXh B{z gqPB T[Zso ftXh th efjzd/ jB.  fJj f;ybkJh dh gqkuhB gZXsh j?,   B'N
                        fJ; d/ gotose J/Ez; d/ gqf;ZX dkoPfBe ;[eoks ;B.
                       nzro/Ih  d/  Ppd  fj:{fo;fNe;  (Heuristics)  dk  fBowkD  rqhe  Ppd  fj:{fo;fNe;
                        (Heuristics) s'A j'fJnk j?.  noEk j[zdk j?, w?A y'idk jK.  fJ; dk w[Zy T[d/P y'i dh
                        goftosh B[z ikfrqs eoBk j?.  fJ; d/ gqtose nkow;NoKr ;B.
                       ;w{fje tkd^fttkd dh e'Jh ;XkoD gfoGkPk BjhA j?.  fJ; B{z gqikszsoe ftXh wzfBnk
                        iKdk j?, feT[Afe fJ; ftZu ftfdnkoEhnK B{z jh finkdk fefonkPhb ofjDk g?Adk j?.
                       fJj  f;ybkJh  dh  gqikszsoe  Bhsh  wzBh  iKdh  j?.    fJ;  dk  w[Zy  T[d/P  ftfdnkoEhnK
                        ftZu ;wkb'uBk d/ e"PB dk ftek; eoBk j?.

                8H8 Ppde'P (Keywords)

                       Bhsh (Strategy) ^ ftXh.
                       ;w{j (Group) ^ M[zv.

                8H9 nfGnk; gqPB (Review Questions)

                   1H   nB[eoDh f;ybkJh Bhsh d/ ;o{g ns/ ftP/PsktK B{z fby'.
                   2H   Ftfdne go:NB Bhsh B{z ;wMkU.

                   3H   ftfdne go:NB d/ noE ns/ gfoGkPk B{z fby'.
                   4H   ftfdne go:NB d/ T[g:'r ns/ wjZst s/ gqekP gkU.

                   5H   fJfsjkf;e y'i Bhsh d/ ;o{g, nfXfB:w ns/ ftP/PsktK dk toDB eo'.
                   6H   gqPB T[Zso Bhsh dk toDB eo'.
                   7H   po/B^;N'ofwzr dh ftnkfynk eo'.

                T[Zso L ;t?^w[bnzeD (Answer : Self Assessment)

                1H        (i) doPB     (ii) febg?Nfoe      (iii) f;Zfynk     (iv) o?B      (v) 19thA.
                2H        (i) ;Zu       (ii) ;Zu             (iii) M{m          (iv) ;Zu     (v) M{m.

                8H10 ;zdoG g[;seK (Further Readings)



                 p[e;
                           1H    f;Zfynk seBheh^n?;He/H wzrb, ghHn?uHnkJhH bofBzr.
                           2H    ftfdne seBheh d/ w{b nXko^:'r/P e[wko f;zx.









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