Page 246 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_PUNJABI

ftfdne seBhe

B'N nZX s'A tZX Jh^f;Zfynk ftZu fwPos gqftXhnK B{z tofsnk iKdk j?. B/Ntoe Bkb ;zuko ns/
gq;ko ehsk iKdk j?. f;Zfynk seBhe ns/ f;Zfynk seBhe B{z f;Zfynk d/ ;zdoG ftZu
ftnkge o{g ftZu T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; dk T[g:'r ezfgT{No^nXkfos f;ybkJh dh
ng/fynk finkdk tZv/ o{g ftZu tosd/ jB. ezfgT{No ;jkfJe fBod/P dk T[gG:'r 1980
ftZu ehsk frnk. fJj nkB^bkJhB f;Zfynk s'A th finkdk ftnkge j?. nkB^bkJhB
f;Zfynk ;XkoD o{g Bkb t/p nXkfos f;Zfynk wzBd/ jB. w'pkJhb seBhe d/ ftek; d/
Bhsi/ ti' w'pkJhb f;Zfynk (M-Learning) f;Zfynk tosh ikD bZrh j?. Jh^f;Zfynk
;[Gkfte o{g s'A d{otosh f;Zfynk s'A fwbdh j?.

Jh^f;Zfynk B{z buhbh f;Zfynk (Flexible Learning) th efjzd/ jB. fJ; soQK dh f;Zfynk B{z
nkjwD/^;kjwD/ dh n;b f;Zfynk Bkb th i'fVnk frnk j?. fJ; d/ bJh fwPos f;Zfynk
(Blended learning) Ppd dk th T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?. fJZe ftP/P „gqpzXe f;Zfynk
tksktoD‟ (Management Learning Environment) d/ o{g ftZu th T[g:'r eod/ jB. T[Zu
f;Zfynk d/ nzsors „n;b f;Zfynk tksktoD‟ B{z tosD dh gqftosh ftZu tkXk j' fojk j?.
fJ; soQK d/ tksktoD B{z gqpzXB ;{uBk Bkb th Pkfwb eo fdZsk iKdk j? fi; Bkb „gqpzXB
f;Zfynk tksktoD‟ dk f;oiB ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; Bkb gkmeow d/ ;ko/ gZyK dk ;zuko ehsk
iKdk j?. nkX[fBe ;w/A ftZu w[es ftPtftfdnkfbnK dk ftek; finkdk s/Ih s'A j' fojk j?.
Jh^f;Zfynk dk w[es ftPtftfdnkb/ ns/ w[es ftfdnkfbnK d/ ;zukbB ftZu wjZstg{oD
:'rdkB j?. Jh^f;Zfynk B{z ftfdne t/p;kJhN th efjzd/ jB. fJ; dk T[g:'r j'o y/soK
ftZu th ehsk iKdk j?.

23H4H8 Jh^f;Zfynk ftZu ;zuko^fB:zsoD seBhe dk T[g:'r
(Uses of Communication Technology in E-Learning)
;zuko^fB:zsoD seBhe B{z d' torK ftZu tzfvnk iKdk j?^

1H nf;Beo'B; wkfXnw (Asynchronous Media) ns/
2H f;Beo'B; wkfXnw (Synchronous Media) .
1H nf;Beo'B; wkfXnw (Asynchronous Media) dhnK fefonktK JhH^w/b, t/p,
b'r, ftfe; (Wiks) ns/ tkd^fttkd dk T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; d/ nzsors
ftukoK d/ ndkB^gqdkB dk w"ek fdZsk iKdk j?. Jh^w/b B{z th fJ;h d/ nzsors
Pkfwb ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; ftZu nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEhnK dh ;fjGkfrsk j[zdh
j?.

2H f;Beo'B; wkfXnw (Synchronous Media)^fJ; ;zuko^fB:zsoD d/ nzsors
ftukoK dk ndkB^gqdkB ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; ftZu nkjwD/^;kjwD/ dh f;ybkJh ns/
nzso^fefonk dk w"ek fdZsk iKdk j?. fJ; ftZu ;kfonK dh Gkrhdkoh j[zdh j?.
nkB^bkJhB tkd^fttkd j[zdk j? ns/ fwPos ;zuko^fB:zsoD seBhehnK dk T[g:'r
ehsk iKdk j?.

n;b iwks f;ybkJh ftZu fwPos ;zuko^fB:zsoD seBhehnK dk T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j? fJ;
d/ nzsors nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEhnK d/ ftukb/ nzso^fefonk j[zdh j? ns/ Pkpfde ns/
nPkpfde ;zuko^fB:zsoD dk T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?.

23H4H9 ftPtftfdnkbk f;ybkJh ftZu Jh^f;Zfynk dk T[g:'r
(Use of E-Learning in University Teaching)

ftPtftfdnkbk f;ybkJh ftZu Jh^f;Zfynk dk T[g:'r finkdk gqGktPkbh j[zdk j?. f;ybkJh
dh gqfefonk B{z th gq's;kfjs eodk j?. gqPk;B ns/ f;ybkJh fefonktK th gqGktPkbh j[zdhnK
jB. ftfdnkoEhnK B{z ftfGzB gkmeowK B{z ftfGzB ftPtftfdnkfbnK d/ t/p;kJhN s/ nfXnB
dk w"ek T[gbpX j[zdk j?. tp/;kJhN s'A ftnkfynkB dk fbfys o{g th T[gbpX j' iKdk j? ns/

240 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY