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fJekJh^2L ftfdne seBhe dhnK gj[zuK
(5) T[;h gj[zu dh u'D ehsh ikt/ fijVh T[g:'rsk ftZu finkdk, o'uesk ftZu tkXk eoBk tkbk, B'N
ftfdnkoEhnK B{z f;Zfynk d/ gqsh nGhgq/fos eoB tkbk ns/ io{os d/ nB[e{b j't/.
Nk;e em'o fPbg ns/ e'wb fPbg dh u'D f;XKs B{z fby'.
2H7 em'o fPbg ns/ e'wb fPbg dhnK gj[zuK d/ gq:'r d/ f;XKs
(Principles of Using Hardware and Software Approaches)
em'o fPbg ns/ e'wb fPbg gj[zuK d/ gqGktPkbh T[g:'r bJh fBwB nzfes f;XKsK dk fXnkB
oZyDk ukjhdk j?^
(1) fJBQK fPbgK d/ T[g:'r eoB s'A gfjbK T[jBK d/ pko/ ftZu GbhGKs ikDekoh gqkgs
eoBh ukjhdh j?, T[; fPbg d/ f;XKse frnkB s'A ikD{ j'Dk ukjhdk j? ns/ T[; dk
gq:'r eoBk GbhGKs f;ZyDk ukjhdk j?. fe;h th gj[zu d/ gqdoPB d/ gfjbK GbhGKs
u/e eo b?Dk ukjhdk j? fe T[j mhe soQK Bkb ekoi eo fojkj j? iK BjhA. i/eo mhe
nt;Ek ftZu T[j Bk j't/ sK mhe eok b?Dk ukjhdk j?.
(2) fJBQK gj[zuK d/ T[g:'r s'A gfjbK nfXnkge B{z iwks ftZu fJBQK d/ pko/ ftZu g{oh
ikDekoh d/e/ T[jBK B{z wkBf;e o{g s'A fsnko eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?. fit/A o/fvU iK
NhHthH s/ ftfdne gkmK B{z gq;s{s eoB s'A gfjbK ftfdnkoEhnK B{z dZ; d/Dk ukjhdk j?
fe gq'rokw ed'A nkJ/rk, gq'rokw ftZu eh^eh ftPk^t;s{ oj/rh, gq'rokw ftZu
fejV/^fejV/ gfjb{nK s/ finkdk fXnkB d/Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ; soQK ftfdnkoEhnK B{z
wkBf;e o{g s'A fsnko eoB d/ pknd T[jBK d/ ;kjwD/ gq;kfos ftPk^t;s{ B{z iwks
dh f;ybkJh d/ Bkb fJeZsfos eoBk ukjhdk j?.
(3) e'wb ns/ em'o fPbg gj[zuK d/ gq:'r d/ bJh nfXnkge B{z ukjhdk j? fe T[j iwks
ftZu f;ZyD d/ io{oh tksktoD dk fBowkD eo/. ftPk^t;s{ d/ gq;koD d/ ;w/A
nfXnkge B{z fXnkB oZyDk ukjhdk j? fe gq;kfos j'D tkbk gqeoD ;jh ntkI ftZu,
;jh fgu (Pitch) s/ iwks d/ jo ftfdnkoEh sZe gj[zu fojk j?. gq;koD d/ ftZu
fdykJh ikD tkbh ;wZroh GbhGKs iwks d/ jo/e ftfdnkoEh B{z fdykJh d/ ojh j?.
fJ; d/ bJh T[fus gqpzX ehs/ ikD/ nkfd io{oh ekoi jB. nfXnkgeK B{z fJ; rZb
dk th fXnkB oZyDk ukjhdk j? fe ftfdnkoEh gq;kfos j'D tkb/ gqeoD ftZu o{uh b?
oj/ jB iK BjhA.
(4) e'wb fPbg ns/ em'o fPbg gj[zuK d/ gfjbK GbhGKs g{ot ;whfynk eoBh ukjhdh j?
fe iwks dh fe; go;fEsh ftZu fejVh gj[zu finkdk T[fus j't/rh^T[;h dk gq:'r
ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. io{oh o{g s'A, ipod;sh, e/tb gj[zuK B{z fdykT[D d/ bJh jh
gj[zuK dk gq:'r BjhA eoBk ukjhdk. id'A io{os j't/, sK jh fJBQK gj[zuK dk gq:'r
eoBk ukjhdkd j?.
(5) id'A th nfXnkge fJBQK gj[zuK dk gq:'r eo/ T[; B{z ukjhdk j? fe io{os nB[;ko
;w/A^;w/A s/ fJBQK dh T[g:'rsk dk w[bnzeD th eo/ ns/ T[; nB[;ko nkgDh Gkth
f;ybkJh ftZu T[; B{z ;[Xko fbnkT[D dk :sB eoBk ukjhdk j? ns/ f;ybkJh dh
gqGktPhbsk tXD tZb nkgDh Pesh brkT[Dh ukjhdh j?.
;t?^w[bnzeD (Self Assessment)
2H fBwBfbys eEBK ftZu ;Zu iK M{n dh gfjukD eo'
(State whether the following statements are True or False):
(i) gqDkbh gj[zu B{z ftfdne seBheh fsZik fejk iKdk j?.
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