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bdkbZ—24% vè;kid f'k{kk osQ izdkj
lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dk vFkZ (Meaning of In-Service Education) uksV
lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk esa O;kolkf;d vè;kidksa ,oa vU; vè;kidksa dks muosQ O;olk; ls lEcfU/r fujUrj
tkudkjh iznku djuk] ,oa O;kolkf;d xq.kksa rFkk dkS'kyksa esa lq/kj ,oa fodkl djuk lfEefyr gSA lsokjr~
vè;kid&f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk] vè;kid dks f'k{k.k&O;olk; esa izos'k djus osQ i'pkr~ muosQ yxkrkj fodkl osQ
fy;s mfpr vuqns'ku dks lqfuf'pr djus osQ fy;s nh tkrh gSA lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk }kjk vè;kidksa osQ vUnj
O;kolkf;d xq.kksa dk fodkl fd;k tkrk gSA
lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dh ifjHkk"kk (Definition of In-Service Education)
1. ¶lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk ,d fozQ;kc¼ ;kstuk gS] ftldk mís'; f'k{kd vkSj 'kSf{kd lsok deZpkfj;ksa dk
fujUrj fodkl gSA μ,e-ch- cqp
2. ¶os leLr fozQ;k;sa ,oa ikB~;ozQe ftudk mís'; vè;kid osQ O;kolkf;d xq.kksa dks LFkkbZ djuk rFkk muesa
bPNk 'kfDr ,oa dkS'kyksa dk fodkl djuk gksrk gS] lsokjr~ vè;kid&f'k{kk osQ izR;; esa vkrk gSA¸
μosQu (1969)
lsokjr~ vè;kid f'k{kk dh xfrfof/;k¡ (Activities of In-Service Teacher Education)
1- O;kolkf;d Kku izkIr djuk]
2- dkS'ky dk fodkl djuk]
3- O;olk; osQ izfr vfHko`fÙk mRiUu djuk]
4- O;olk; ls lEcU/ j[kuk]
5- O;kolkf;d dkS'ky] iz'kkldh; dkS'ky] izcU/dh; dkS'ky] usr`Ro dkS'ky vkfn dk fodkl djuk]
6- f'k{k.k O;olk; osQ izfr vfHk#fp mRiUu djuk
7- f'k{k.k&fof/;ksa vkSj 'kks/ dk;ks± ij vk/kfjr ikB~;ozQe rFkk
8- lsfeukj] lsEiksft;e] xks"Bh] okrkZyki vkfn fozQ;kdykiksa dh O;oLFkk djukA
1- fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx (University Education Commission, 1949)
fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx us vè;kid&f'k{kk dh vko';drk bu 'kCnksa esa O;Dr dh gSμ
¶;g vlk/kj.k ckr gS fd fo|ky; dk vè;kid tks f'k{kk 25 o"kZ dh vk; rd lh[krk gS mlh osQ vk/kj ij
vè;;u djrk jgrk gS vkSj vius vuqHkoksa osQ vfrfjDr fdlh uohu Kku dks ugha izkIr dj ikrk gSA blosQ fy;s
;g vko';d gS fd f'k{kd dks uohu Kku esa le;≤ ij voxr djkrs jguk pkfg, rHkh og vius O;olk;
osQ izfr iw.kZr% dÙkZO; fuokZg dj ldrk gSA¸
bl izdkj fo'ofo|ky; vk;ksx 1949 us Hkh lsokjr~ vè;kidksa dh f'k{kk rFkk izf'k{k.k dh vko';drk dk mYys[k
fd;k gSA
2- ekè;fed f'k{kk vk;ksx (Secondary Education Commission)
ekè;fed f'k{kk vk;ksx us vè;kid f'k{kk osQ izR;; dks fo'ks"k egÙo fn;k vkSj bldh vko';drk osQ lq>ko fuEu
'kCnksa esa O;Dr fd;s gSaμ
¶vè;kid&izf'k{k.k laLFkk;sa fdrus gh Js"Bre fu;kstu djsa ysfdu os Js"Bre vè;kid iSnk djus esa vleFkZ
gksrh gSaA os osQoy vè;kidksa osQ vUnj mu xq.kksa] dkS'kyksa ,oa vfHko`fÙk;ksa dk lekos'k dj ldrh gSa ftuls fd
os vius dk;Z dk lapkyu vPNs <ax ,oa fo'okl ls dj losaQ] vkSj muosQ vUrxZr vf/dre vuqHko lekfgr
gks losaQA¸
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 233