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vè;kid f'k{kk Dinesh Kumar, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ31% f'k{kk ,d O;olk;μ vè;kid f'k{kk dk
O;kolkf;d fodkl
(Teaching as a Profession : Professional
Development of Teacher Education)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
31.1 f'k{kk O;olk;hdj.k dk egÙo (Importance of Vocationalization of Education)
31.2 O;kolkf;d f'k{kk esa iz'kfr (Progress in Vocational Eduction)
31.3 f'k{kk osQ O;kolk;hdj.k osQ fy, iz;Ru (Progress in Vocational Education)
31.4.1 Lora=krk izkfIr ls iwoZ fd, x, iz;Ru (Efforts mode before Independence)
31.4.2 Lora=k Hkkjr esa iz;kl (Efforts in Independence India)
31.4 f'k{kk osQ O;kolk;hdj.k dh leL;k,¡ (The Problems of Vocationalization of Education)
31.5 lkjka'k (Summary)
31.6 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
31.7 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
31.8 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
fo|kFkhZ bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• f'k{kk osQ O;kolk;hdj.k ls ifjfpr gksaxsA
• Hkkjr esa f'k{kk osQ O;kolk;hdj.k gsrq fd, tkus okys iz;Ru ,oa mldh leL;kvksa ls ifjfpr gksaxsA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
izk;% ,d lkekU; O;fDr ;g vuqHko djrk gS fd gekjh f'k{kk dk gekjs thou esa cgqr de egÙo gS] D;kasfd
blls jkstxkj feyus esa liQyrk ugha feyrh blfy, f'k{kk dk O;olk;hdj.k djuk cgqr vko';d gSA ,slk djus
ls f'k{kkFkhZ bl ;ksX; cu tk;sxk fd og viuk gh dksbZ jkstxkj liQyrkiwoZd pyk ldrk gSA f'k{kk osQ izpfyr
ikB~;Øe esa oqQN O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øe Hkh lek;ksftr djus pkfg,A ,slk djus ls fo|kFkhZ O;kolkf;d n`f"V ls
vkRe&fuHkZj (Self-dependent) cusxkA gekjk mís'; O;kolkf;d f'k{kk osQ ekè;e ls ckyd dks c<+bZ] yksgkj]
feL=kh] tqykgk ;k lksukj ugha cukuk gS oju~ mls Lojkstxkj dh vkSj ys tkuk gSA blls fo|kFkhZ osQ O;fDrRo esa vPNk
fodkl gksxkA O;kolkf;d f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk djus ls iwoZ gesa ckydksa dh vfHk#fp;ksa (Aptitudes) dk irk yxkuk
326 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY